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ﻱﺎﻫ  ﻪ    ﺧﺎﺷ   ﻭ ﻲﻨﻄﺑ   ﻱﺰﻴﻠﻫﺩ   ﻪﺘﺳﺩ  ﻭ     (Atrioventicular node)  ﻲﻨﻄﺑ   ﻱﺰﻴﻠﻫﺩ    ﻭ    Sinoatrial(SA) node  ﻱﺰﻴﻠﻫﺩ  -    ﻲﺳﻮﻨﻴﺳ   ﻱﺎﻫ ﻩﺮﮔ

          ﻲﻣ    ﮋﻨﻛﺭﻮﭘ   ﻱﺎﻫ    ﻪﺘﺷﺭ    ﻱﺩﺭﺎﻛﻭﺪﻧﺁ    ﺮﻳﺯ    ﻪﻜﺒﺷ   ﻭ ﺲﻴﻫ  ﺕﺎﺠﺘﺳﺩ ﻪﺑ ﻑﻭﺮﻌﻣ   (Atrioventicular bundles of  His)   ﻥﺁ    ﭗﭼ     ﻭ  ﺖﺳﺍﺭ
                                                                                                    - 2   (  .    14  ﻞﻜﺷ ) ﺪﺷﺎﺑ
          ﺎﻳ  (Pacemaker)  ﺐ    ﻠﻗ  ﺯﺎﺳ    ﻥﺎﺑﺮﺿ ﺐﻠﻏﺍ   ﻭ ﺪﻨﻛ   ﻲﻣ   ﻉﻭﺮﺷ    ﺍﺭ    ﻲﺒﻠﻗ    ﻪﻠ ﻀﻋ   ﺽﺎﺒﻘﻧﺍ   ﻪﻛ    ﺖﺳﺍ    ﻲﻳﺎﺟ    ﻝﺎﻳﺮﺗﺁﻮﻨﻴﺳ   ﺎﻳ ﻱﺰﻴﻠﻫﺩ - ﻲﺳﻮﻨﻴﺳ ﻩﺮﮔ

           ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ   ﺭﺍﺮﻗ    ﻦﻳﺮﺑﺯ گﺮﻫﺎﻴﺳ  گﺭﺰﺑ   ﻪﻧﺎﻫﺩ   ﺖﺳﺍﺭ   ﺖﻤﺳ    ﺭﺩ    ﻪﻠﺻﺎﻓﻼﺑ   ﻲﻳﺎﻬﺘﻧﺍ   ِﺭﺎﻴﺷ   ِﻲﻧﺎﻗﻮﻓ   ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺭﺩ   ﻚﭼﻮﻛ   ﻩﺮﮔ   ﻦﻳﺍ  . ﺩﻮﺷ    ﻣ ﻲ    ﻩﺪﻴﻣﺎﻧ ﮓﻨﻫﺎﺸﻴﭘ
                                                                                                            .    ﺖﺳﺍ
            ﻱﺰﻴﻠﻫﺩ   ﻪﺘﺳﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ   ﻊﻗﺍﻭ ﺖﺳﺍﺭ   ﻲﻨﻄﺑ   ﻱﺰﻴﻠﻫﺩ   ﻪﭽﻳﺭﺩ   ِﻝﺎﺘﭙ    ﺳ  ﺖﻟ   ﻩﺪﻋﺎﻗ   ﻝﺎﺼﺗﺍ  ﻞﺤﻣ   ﺖﺸﭘ  ﺭﺩ     ، ﺖﺳﺍﺭ   ﺰﻴﻠﻫﺩ   ﺩﺭﺎﻛﻭﺪﻧﺁ   ﺮﻳﺯ    ﺭﺩ    ﻲﻨﻄﺑ   ﻱﺰﻴﻠﻫﺩ   ﻩﺮﮔ
            ﻲﺘﺸﭘ   ﻪﺒﻟ ﻪﺑ    ﺎﺗ    ﺩﺭﺬﮔ   ﻲﻣ   ﻲﻨﻄﺑ   ﻦﻴﺑ   ﻩﺭﺍﻮﻳﺩ   ﻲﺋﺎﺸﻏ   ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻲﻧﺎﺘﺤﺗ   ﻩﺭﺎﻨﻛ   ﺩﺍﺪﺘﻣﺍ   ﺭﺩﻭ  ﻩ    ﺪﺷ   ﻉﻭﺮﺷ   ﻲﻨﻄﺑ   ﻱﺰﻴﻠﻫﺩ  ﻩ    ﺮﮔ   ﻲﻧﺎﺘﺤﺗ ﺐﻄﻗ    ﺯﺍ    ﻲﻨﻄﺑ
            ﺭﺩ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ، ﻱﺮﺒﻴﻓ ﺕﺎﺠ ﺘﺳﺩ    ﺯﺍ    ﻱﺍ ﻪﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ   ﺕﺭﻮﺻ    ﺑ  ﻪ  ﺖﺳﺍﺭ  ﻪ ﺧﺎﺷ  .    ﺩﻮﺷ   ﻲﻣ ﻢﻴﺴﻘﺗ   ﭗﭼ    ﻭ    ﺖﺳﺍﺭ  ﻪ    ﺧﺎﺷ    ﻪﺑ   ﻭﺩ    ﺎﺠﻨﻳﺍ    ﺭﺩ    ﻭ ﺪﺳﺮﺑ   ﻥﺁ   ﻲﻧ ﻼﻀﻋ   ﺖﻤﺴﻗ

          ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ    ﺎﺗ  ﻩﺪﺷ  ﻝﺎﻨﻳژﺭﺎﻣﻮﺘﭙﺳ   ﺭﺍﻮﻧ   ﺩﺭﺍﻭ   ﺰﻴﻧ   ﻥﺁ   ﻱﺎﻫ ﺮﺒﻴﻓ    ﺯﺍ    ﻲﺘﻤﺴﻗ    ﻭ    ﺩﻭﺭ   ﻲﻣ   ﺖﺳﺍﺭ   ﻦﻄﺑ   ﺱ    ﺭ ﺃ  ﻱﻮ ﺳ    ﺑ  ﻪ  ﺩﺭﺎﻛﻭﺪﻧﺁ   ﺮﻳﺯ   ﺭﺩ ﺲﭙﺳ    ﻭ    ﺩﺭﺎﻛﻮﻴﻣ   ﺖﻣﺎﺨﺿ
            ﺎﺗ ﺩﻮﺷ   ﻲﻣ   ﺖﻤﺴﻗ    ﻭﺩ    ﺲﭙﺳ    ﻭ    ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ   ﺭﺍﺮﻗ   ﻲﻨﻄﺑ   ﻦﻴﺑ   ﻩﺭﺍﻮﻳﺩ ﺭﺩ   ﻩﺪﺷ   ﻦﻬﭘ   ﻪﻳﻻ   ﻚﻳ   ﺕﺭﻮﺻ    ﺑ  ﻪ  ﭗﭼ   ﻪﺧﺎﺷ  .    ﺪﺳﺮﺑ   ﻲﻣﺍﺪﻗ   ﻱﺭ ﻼﻴﭘﺎﭘ   ﻪﻠﻀﻋ    ﻪﺑ    ﻖﻳﺮﻃ
                                                                               .    ﺩﻮﺷ ﺩﺭﺍﻭ   ﻲﻔﻠﺧ ﻭ   ﻲﻣﺍﺪﻗ   ﻱﺭ ﻼﻴﭘﺎﭘ   ﺕﻼﻀﻋ  ﻪﺑ
          ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺪﻨﻫﺩ   ﻲﻣ    ﺍﺭ    ﮋﻨﻛﺭﻮﭘ   ﻪﻜﺒﺷ   ﻞﻴﻜﺸﺗ ﺩﺭﺎﻛﻭﺪﻧﺁ   ﺮﻳﺯ    ﻭ   ﺭﺩ    ﺪﻧﻮﺷ   ﻲﻣ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ   ﻲﻨﻄﺑ   ﻱﺰﻴﻠﻫﺩ   ﻪﺘﺳﺩ   ﭗﭼ    ﻭ    ﺖﺳﺍﺭ   ﻪﺧﺎﺷ   ﻱﺎﻬﺘﻧﺍ    ﺯﺍ    ﻲﻔﻳﺮﻇ   ﻱﺎﻫ ﻪﺘﺷﺭ

                                              .    ﺪﻧﻭﺭ   ﻲﻣ   ﻦﻄﺑ   ﻱﺎﻬﺘﻤﺴﻗ   ﻪﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ   ﺖﺳﺍ   ﻩﺪﺷ   ﻞﻴﻜﺸﺗ ﮋﻨﻛﺭﻮﭘ ﻲﻧﻼﻀﻋ ﻱﺎﻫ ﻪﺘﺷﺭﺯﺍ   ﺎﻫ ﻪﺘﺷﺭ
           ﻲﻨﻄﺑ  -    ﻱﺰﻴﻠﻫﺩ ﻭ ﻱﺰﻴﻠﻫﺩ  -    ﻲﺳﻮﻨﻴﺳ ﻱ ﺎﻫ ﻩﺮﮔ ﻦﻴﺑ  ﻁﺎﺒﺗﺭﺍ ﺚﻋﺎ    ﺑ  ﻲﻔﻠﺧ    ﻭ    ﻲﻧﺎﻴﻣ   ،ﻲﻣﺍﺪﻗ   ﻲﻫﺮﮔ   ﻦﻴﺑ   ﻱﺎﻫﺮﻴﺴﻣ   ﺪﻨﺘﺴﻫ   ﺪﻘﺘﻌﻣ   ﻥﺎﻘﻘﺤﻣ    ﺯﺍ    ﻲﺧﺮﺑ
                                                                                                         .    ﺩﻮﺷ ﻲﻣ



















































                                             (    ﭗﭼ ﻑﺮﻃ )  ﺐﻠﻗ ﻲﺘﻳﺍﺪﻫ ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ  - 2    :  14 ﻞﻜﺷ
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