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Modern Geomatics Technologies and Applications


                       120
                       100

                                                                                Vegetation
                        80
                                                                                Road
                        60                                                      Residental
                                                                                Bare
                        40
                                                                                Shadow
                        20

                         0
                             LISS-     LISS-  IRS-PAN  IRS-  IKONOS   IKO

                              PB      OB      -PB    PAN -    -PB     NOS-
                                                      OB               OB



          Fig 6. Comparing classification accuracy two methods in different images (emphasizing on image type)


          The classification results showed lower accuracy in panchromatic images because of limitation in spectral separation (see
          Fig. 3, 4). In object oriented classification different accuracy in a certain class in images, indicates the effect of image type
          and spectral factor on the construction of image objects as basic elements of classification. Finally we can find out the

          most of the classes in object-oriented classification have the highest accuracy which is indicated on success in object-
          oriented classification.

          6- Conclusion

          In this paper, two methods of classification, pixel-based, and object-oriented image analysis, are compared. Apart from
          the type of methods used, spectral reflect the isolation of different phenomena over urban areas is difficult. The distinction
          and separability of features may have a key role in increasing the classification accuracy.  This research aims to evaluate
          the effects of multiresolution segmentation parameters for extracting different land cover classes. Segmentation results of
          images  that  shown  segmentation  result  depend  on  how  one  defines  the  parameters  and  image  data.  Multiresolution

          segmentation parameters must be defined according to target and information classes of classification scheme. The results
          show that Scale and color parameters effect on the quality of resulting segmentation. Besides, obtaining high accuracy in
          object-oriented analysis depends on appropriate segmentation, sampling class descriptions, image, and information class

          type.


          7- Acknowledgments
          This research is dedicated to the memory of Dr. Ali Farzaneh, my dissertation advisor for her patient guidance, enthusiastic
          encouragement and useful critiques of this research work. My grateful thanks are also extended to Dr.  Jalal Karami for his help

          in doing the image analysis. I would also like to extend my thanks to Mr Faribourz Gharib the manager of Remote sensing
          laboratory in Geology survey of Iran for their help in offering me the resources in running the program.
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