Page 13 - Mesleki Ingilizce Dersi E-Portfolyosu
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TRIANGLES























                                          A simple closed curve or a polygon formed by three line and sides is called a triangle.










                                                                                   A

                                             Vertex A



                                                                                                                                                            • A triangle has three sides, three angles, and three vertices.










                            Side c                              c                                      b


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     o
                                                                                                                                                            • The sum of all internal angles of a triangle is always equal to 180 . This is


                                                                                                                                                                     called the angle sum property of a triangle.


               Angle B                             B                                                                 C


                                                                                    a














                                                                                                                     Triangles can be classified in 2 major ways







































                                               •        Scalene Triangle                                                                                                                                                                                                                               • Acute Angled Triangle



                                               •        Isosceles Triangle                                                                                                                                                                                                                             • Right Angled Triangle


                                               •        Equilateral Triangle                                                                                                                                                                                                                           • Obtuse Angled Triangle


                                               :                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       :












                                SCALENE TRIANGLE                                                                                                                                                                                      ACUTE ANGLED TRIANGLE





                    • A triangle having all the three line-segments or sides unequal is called                                                                                                                            • Acute angled triangles are triangles in which the measures of all three


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     o
                           a scalene triangle.                                                                                                                                                                                   angles are less than 90 .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              A




                                                                                   A


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             50    o
















                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               70   o                         60    o
                B                                                                                         C                                                                                                                                                                      B                                                           C










                                  ISOSCELES TRIANGLE                                                                                                                                                                                RIGHT ANGLED TRIANGLE





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              o
             • A triangle having a pair of its sides or two line-segments equal is called                                                                                                                         • Right triangles are triangles in which the measure of one angle equals 90 .


                    an isosceles triangle.                                                                                                                                                                        • The other two angles of a right-angle triangle are acute angles.


                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The side opposite to the right angle is the largest side of the triangle and is

                                                                  A                                                                                                                                                      called the hypotenuse.








                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            A










                • b = c                           c                                   b                                                                                                                                                                                                          50    o


















                                        B                                                   C                                                                                                                                                                                                   .         90    o                    40    o
                                                               a                                                                                                                                                                                                                        B                                                              C







                                  EQUILATERAL TRIANGLE                                                                                                                                                                                OBTUSE ANGLED TRIANGLE






             • A triangle having all the three line-segments or sides equal is called                                                                                                                            • Obtuse angled triangles are triangles in which the measure of one angle


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                o
                    an equilateral triangle.                                                                                                                                                                            is greater than 90 .



                                                          A






               • a = b = c                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   30    o









                                 c                                                  b



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 40   o
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            110      o


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   F. Tuğçe KAVUNCU



                                                          a                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        E6190051

                     B                                 =                                        C
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