Page 6 - KMA Ag Mag 2020
P. 6

KMAland 2020
     6                Overcoming Current Challenges in the Ag Community


      STRESS IN AGRICULTURE



                                     Many choose to tough it out on  mental health might not be a pri-
                                     their own. They work long, hard  ority. There is a job to be done.
                                     days and their own health or        Farming itself is also unique.
                                                                         Farmers cannot typically be
                                                                       advised to just take a vacation
                                                                       or search for a less stressful job.
                                                                       Farmers feel a tremendous weight
                                                                             at the potential loss of their
                                                                                  land – the possibility
                                                                                      that they could
                                                                                        lose something
            Dr. David Brown                                                               that has been
            Iowa State University                                                          in their
  I
     In general, we know that rural
   residents have higher rates of
   depression, substance abuse and
   completed suicide. Some of this
   is due to geographic isolation,
   distance from health care servic-
   es, and the stigma associated with
   obtaining mental health care ser-
   vices.  We also know that agri-
   culture producers face additional
   challenges to maintaining their
   mental  health,  since  their busi-
   ness is largely influenced by fac-
   tors beyond their control.  These
   factors could include weather,
   disease, pests, fluctuating com-
   modity prices, tariffs, land pric-
   es, and machinery breakdowns.
   Suicide rates are particularly high
   for farmers, especially after eco-
   nomic crises.
     Farmers can  be isolated,
   geographically and social-
   ly, since they often work
   alone. They are self-reliant,
   independent  and may not ask
   for help or seek out healthcare,
   including mental health care.
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