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20 www.hello-philippines.com                                                           NEWS                                        February 2016 / Fortnightly – No. 4 • UK & Europe Edition

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SAN FRANCISCO - Thirty                    that while it had often been said that       featured speakers, sponsor an essay
                                          the Marcos dictatorship silenced a           contest eligible only to this generation.”
years define a generation, or so says     generation of national leaders, the 30
                                          years after 1986 produced a generation          The timing for a history lesson could
Merriam-Webster.       Those three        of Filipinos—in the Philippines and          not be more ideal.
                                          around the world—who were ignorant
decades supposedly span the average       of what People Power was,” Susan                “A crucial Philippine national
                                          Po- Rufino, co-organizer of the 30th         election is coming up, and there’s a
time between an individual’s birth and    anniversary events, told Philippine          whole generation of Filipinos and
                                          News.                                        Filipino Americans who are not
parenthood, between earliest learning                                                  aware of one of the most corrupt and
                                             “We were collectively worried             brutal dictatorships in the world,” co-
and teaching, emulating and modeling.     about this post-EDSA People Power            organizer Mila de Guzman referred to        Consul General Henry S. Bensurto, Jr. (at the head of the table) chairs the January 27 meeting of the EDSA/
                                          generation whose history textbooks           the national elections in May. Many         People Power@30 Organizing Committee.Philippine News
Nineteen eighty-six was the year          hardly contained any references to           of the candidates are relatives or allies
                                          this phenomenon that propelled the           of Marcos and his cronies as well as
Filipinos delivered what is now known     Filipino people as global models of          of his fellow ousted president (now         subjected to rape and other sexual           The day that then-Consul Gen.
                                          peaceful, radical political change. In       Manila Mayor) Joseph Estrada and his        abuses,” said de Guzman.                  Romeo Arguelles announced he
throughout the world as “People           fact, there seems to has been a rash         successor Gloria Macapagal Arroyo,                                                    was defecting from the Marcos
                                          of revisionist accounts lately about the     who is in hospital arrest on corruption        Overseas Filipinos were not safe       administration opened the formerly
Power,” the peaceful uprising that        Marcos regime, in effect, trivializing       charges.                                    from regime operatives.                   forbidden doors of 447 Sutter Street
                                          the 1986 People Power revolution                                                                                                   to all Filipinos including opposition
culminated on Epifanio de los Santos      which other nations had been                    Po-Rufino, a luxury real estate             De Guzman said she was forced into     leaders and media including Philippine
                                          emulating since then.”                       broker, and de Guzman, a freelance          “involuntary exile” as a UN employee      News.
Avenue—also known as EDSA—                                                             journalist, have a personal stake in the    when her Philippine passport was
                                             An essay-writing contest for Filipino     enterprise. Both have family members        revoked by the consulate in New York.        Po-Rufino had made the site a daily
that brought down a once-feared           American residents born before 1986          who were herded into military camps                                                   destination “within the crowd control
                                          launches the remembrance. Book               along with other political activists           “Activists in the US were not spared   metal barricades which the SFPD had
dictatorship.                             readings and presentations, a screening      who challenged the dictatorship.            from the surveillance and harassment,     set up every day of that month (and
                                          of a documentary and a photo exhibit at      They themselves were anti-Marcos            and even murder,” she stressed.           the month before) chanting for Marcos
Between then and now, a new               the consulate will relive the highlights     activists , but their thoughts are with     “Seattle union leaders and anti-Marcos    to step down and that Cory Aquino be
                                          and unseen moments that restored             those who died or disappeared and           activists Silme Domingo and Gene          declared president of the Philippines.”
generation of Filipinos has been born,    freedom in the archipelago nation.           missing to date or otherwise subjected      Viernes were gunned down at their
                                                                                       to atrocities after Marcos declared         union headquarters on June 1, 1981           De Guzman, who by then had
many of whom have never heard the            Po-Rufino credited Consul General         martial law in 1972.                        by Marcos gunmen. In an example of        relocated to San Francisco and joined
                                          Henry Bensurto for conjuring up a                                                        People Power, the Seattle community       the Coalition Against the Marcos
words “People Power” or confuse it        “celebration... (that looks) to the future      “More than 3,000 were killed,            joined together and formed the            Dictatorship, stayed glued to the
                                          - have the post-EDSA generation as           thousands imprisoned and tortured,          Committee for Justice for Domingo         television those pre-internet days, due
with similar movements that ousted                                                     women political prisoners were              and Viernes to pursue justice and filed   to work.
                                                                                                                                   a civil suit in 1982. In 1989, the U.S.
another Philippine president a few                                                                                                 Federal District Court in Seattle found      She lost no time after her comrades
                                                                                                                                   the Marcoses, along with their U.S.       had occupied the consulate while
years later.                                                                                                                       based co-conspirators, guilty of the      overseas compatriots reclaimed
                                                                                                                                   murders. It was the first time a former   Malacanang Palace in Manila to fulfill
For them, a group of individuals who                                                                                               head of state was brought to U.S. court   a long-awaited plan.
                                                                                                                                   for the murders of U.S. citizens and
fought the regime of Ferdinand and                                                                                                 found liable.”                               “Two days after the overthrow of
                                                                                                                                                                             the dictator, I was at the Philippine
Imelda Marcos and risked their lives                                                                                                  Their common enemy brought the         Consulate applying for a new passport
                                                                                                                                   two women together.                       to travel to the Philippines for the first
leading or supporting the opposition is                                                                                                                                      time after almost a decade,” she told
                                                                                                                                      “We met either in a demonstration
dedicating a series of events to honor                                                                                             or an educational event in the early      Philippine News. “When I called my
                                                                                                                                   1980s and became friends,” said de        family, the first words of my Dad, who
Filipinos’ greatest gift to democracy.                                                                                             Guzman.                                   was celebrating his 70th birthday that
                                                                                                                                                                             April, were: ‘Come home now, you’ll be
Organizers of “EDSA People                                                                                                            Po-Rufino recalled taking part in      safe.’”
                                                                                                                                   anti-Marcos activities as a “sort of
Power @30” have partnered with                                                                                                     coming-of-age” for herself, but quickly      Ten years later she wrote her nieces,
                                                                                                                                   qualified the People Power movement       Rachel and Raquel, then-11 and born
the Philippine Consulate General in                                                                                                in the Bay Area as “minor compared to     in March and April 1986.
                                                                                                                                   the sacrifices, dedication, deprivations
San Francisco and Filipino American                                                                                                of those in the resistance movement          “I told them that I hoped that they
                                                                                                                                   back in the Philippines.”                 would never live through a dictatorship,
nonprofits for a tribute that evokes the                                                                                                                                     that the historical event of People
                                                                                                                                      The experience strengthened her        Power would serve as a reminder that
spirit of the revolt.                                                                                                              character.                                social justice and freedom are worthy
                                                                                                                                                                             causes to support, and that they would
“We were beginning to realize                                                                                                         “It taught me to make choices, stand   pursue whatever professions their
                                                                                                                                   up and speak up for what I believed in    hearts desire and try to give something
POEA allows licensed recruiters to place                                                                                           - not that I did not have this exposure   back to society as their lives would be
Filipino nurses in Germany outside Triple Win                                                                                      at the Diliman campus of UP in the        much richer by that humanity,” said
                                                                                                                                   ‘60s or for that matter, at home where    the author of upcoming book “Women
   MANILA - Labor and Employment          professionals in Germany, particularly       immigration of recognized occupations,      my father would invite over his fellow    Against Marcos: Stories of Filipino and
Secretary Rosalinda Dimapilis-Baldoz      nurses, may only be carried out by the       including nurses among others, into         former detainees during the witch-        Filipino American Women Who Fought
on Wednesday announced that the           POEA’s in-house placement facility and the   the German labor market, under the          hunting days of the 1950s,” said the      a Dictator.”
Governing Board of the Philippine         Federal Employment Agency (BA) through       so-called ‘White List’ of the German        member of Movement for a Free
Overseas Employment Administration,       the International Placement Services         Employment Regulation, through the          Philippines founded by former senator        “Time will tell if my words had any
which she chairs, has issued a            (ZAV).                                       private sector.”                            and presidential candidate Raul           impact on them,” she added.
resolution, GB Resolution No. 4, Series                                                                                            Manglapus.
of 2016, allowing the participation of       “We will allow the hiring and                The Secretary said the recruitment                                                    Po-Rufino’s children Angelo and
private recruitment agencies (PRAs)       deployment of Filipino nurses to Germany     and placement of Filipino nurses to            “It rankled me no end when, at         Georgina tagged along on their
in the recruitment, deployment, and       outside of the Triple Win Project. However,  Germany by PRAs shall be in accordance      that point in the life of the Filipino    mother’s many meetings and rallies.
employment of Filipino nurses to          licensed private recruiters cannot collect   with existing rules and regulations of      nation, many people I knew refused        Her son now lives with his wife on
Germany.                                  any placement fee from applicants,”          the POEA.                                   to take sides. That’s when I decided to   the East Coast will commemorate in
                                          Baldoz said.                                                                             have crash courses in Zen so I could      spirit, but her daughter will definitely
   “The resolution now paves the                                                          She also urged owners of licensed        savor that bright shining moment of       be among the Gen-Y and Xers and
way for the immediate hiring and             Apart from Secretary Baldoz,              recruitment agencies to adhere to the       February 25, 1986!”                       Millennials EDSA People Power@30
deployment of nurses to Germany           Governing Board members who signed           framework of a transparent, fair, and                                                 aims to inspire. n Cherie M. Querol Moreno /
outside of the Triple Win Project,”       the resolution were Hans Leo J. Cacdac,      ethical recruitment and employment             San Francisco was ground zero for
said Baldoz, who explained that the       POEA Administrator and Vice-Chairman;        of the nurses for their protection and      victory of stateside People Power.        Philippine News / Published / February 8, 2016 / 2:35pm
high demand for professional nurses       Milagros Isabel A. Cristobal, Women Sector   welfare.
in one of Europe’s largest and most       Representative; Alexander E. Asuncion;
stable economies made the issuance        Land-based Sector Representative; Felix         Under GB Resolution No. 4, Series
necessary.                                M. Oca, Sea-Based Sector Representative;     of 2016, the PRA shall not collect
                                          and Estrelita S. Hizon, Private Sector       placement fees from applicants, but
   Under the Triple Win Project and       Representative.                              they are allowed to charge service fees
as outlined in the Philippines-Germany                                                 from the employers.
labor agreement signed on 19 March           On July 2013, however, the government
2013, job placement of Filipino health    of the Federal Republic of Germany passed       Other fees to be paid by the
                                          an employment ordinance allowing “the        employer are for Preparatory German
                                                                                       Language, visa, POEA processing fee,
                                                                                       OWWA contribution, and airfare.

                                                                                          Recruitment agencies are required
                                                                                       to pay for the nurse’s compulsory
                                                                                       insurance coverage.

                                                                                          Applicants have to pay for their
                                                                                       passport, medical tests, government
                                                                                       clearances and membership with
                                                                                       Philhealth and Pag-IBIG. n InterAksyon.com

                                                                                       / February 10, 2016 / 6:01 pm
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