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•  Fall Prevention with Assistive Bracing: Many geriatric patients benefit from ankle-foot
                       orthoses (AFOs), knee braces, or hip protectors to aid stability and reduce fall risk.
                   •  Cognitive Considerations: Some older adults with dementia or cognitive impairments may
                       struggle with compliance. Clear instructions and caregiver involvement are essential for
                       successful brace wear and maintenance.


               By tailoring casting and bracing approaches to age-specific anatomical and physiological
               differences, orthopaedic technologists can improve healing outcomes, enhance mobility, and
               prevent complications in both pediatric and geriatric populations.


                   •  Skin Fragility: Thin skin requires padded splints and careful cast application to prevent
                       pressure sores.
                   •  Weight-Bearing Limitations: Lightweight materials and adjustable braces help accommodate
                       reduced mobility.
                   •  Custom Bracing for Osteoporotic Patients: Spinal orthoses (TLSO) may be needed for
                       vertebral fractures.


               Conclusion


               Orthopaedic care for pediatric and geriatric patients requires a specialized approach due to
               age-specific anatomical and physiological differences. Growth plate preservation in
               children and bone health maintenance in older adults are primary considerations.
               Additionally, fracture management, fall prevention, and proper bracing techniques ensure
               improved patient outcomes.


               For pediatric patients, early intervention, correct fracture management, and growth plate
               monitoring are essential to prevent long-term complications such as limb length discrepancies or
               deformities. Technologists must be skilled in age-appropriate casting, splinting, and bracing
               techniques to support musculoskeletal development.

               In contrast, geriatric orthopaedic care focuses on osteoporosis management, fall prevention,
               and fracture stabilization to maintain mobility and independence. Lightweight casting
               materials, padded braces, and assistive devices play a crucial role in preventing complications
               associated with fragile skin, decreased bone density, and slower healing rates.

               As medical advancements continue, evidence-based practices in orthopaedic treatment,
               innovative bracing technologies, and improved rehabilitation techniques will further
               enhance patient care. Orthopaedic technologists must stay informed on emerging research, best
               practices, and patient-centered care strategies to optimize treatment outcomes for these
               vulnerable populations.

               By mastering these skills, orthopaedic technologists can provide effective, age-appropriate
               care, enhancing mobility, function, and overall quality of life for both young and elderly
               patients.
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