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improving patient safety and recovery.  Note: the aforementioned is performed under the direct
               instruction/guidance from supervising physician.

               Key Responsibilities of the Orthopaedic Technologist


               1. Assisting in Fracture Reduction


                   •  Orthopaedic technologists support physicians during closed reduction procedures, which
                       involve manually realigning fractured bones before applying immobilization.
                   •  They assist in positioning the patient, maintaining traction, and ensuring the proper use of
                       radiographic imaging to confirm alignment before stabilization.
                   •  In surgical settings, they prepare and hand over necessary instruments for open
                       reduction internal fixation (ORIF) or external fixation procedures.


               2. Application of Immobilization Devices

                   •  Proper application of casts, splints, braces, and traction devices is a core duty of
                       orthopaedic technologists.
                   •  Casts: They apply and mold plaster or fiberglass casts while ensuring correct positioning
                       and adequate padding to prevent pressure sores.
                   •  Splints: Used in acute settings to allow for swelling; technologists ensure they are secure
                       yet comfortable.
                   •  Bracing: In cases requiring functional support, they assist in selecting and fitting the
                       correct brace type.
                   •  Traction: They help set up skeletal or skin traction for patients requiring limb
                       stabilization pre-surgery.

               3. Monitoring and Assessing Fracture Healing


                   •  Orthopaedic technologists assist in post-application neurovascular assessments to
                       ensure proper circulation and function in immobilized limbs.
                   •  They identify early signs of complications, such as compartment syndrome, cast
                       syndrome, or improper fracture alignment.
                   •  They assist in interpreting radiographic imaging to monitor the progress of bone healing
                       and determine whether modifications are needed.

               4. Patient Education and Rehabilitation Guidance


                   •  A crucial part of their role is educating patients and caregivers about fracture care,
                       including:
                          o  Proper cast or splint maintenance to prevent moisture damage and deterioration.
                          o  Recognizing warning signs such as increased pain, numbness, tingling, or
                              swelling.
                          o  Activity restrictions and the importance of gradual return to mobility to prevent
                              complications such as joint stiffness and muscle atrophy.
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