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Rabbi Berel Wein

                The Desert Will Bloom







         think that if all of us stopped and   rewarded with the miraculous success   packages in American warehouses
         contemplated the growth and        of their efforts.                      located in Israel.
     I success of the State of Israel in
      our time, we would truly realize that   Even so, there were grave doubts as to   But Israel struggled on in war and in
      we are living in a miraculous age.    whether the Land of Israel could ever   peace. It developed a National Water
      Though the miracles are consistent    feed  the people  of Israel.  The main   Carrier that began to make the desert
      and  regular,  oftentimes,  perhaps   agricultural products were grapes,     bloom. Its scientists and researchers
      even most times, we take them so for   oranges and dates. The infamous       developed new techniques, created
      granted that the miraculous becomes   Peel Commission issued its learned     drip irrigation and pioneered new
      mundane.                              conclusions in 1936, stating that the   methods of agriculture that began to
                                            entire Land of Israel could not support   make the country self-sufficient and
      One of the great miracles of the      a population greater than 2.5 million   plentiful in food and its varieties.
      State of Israel  is its agricultural   souls.                                In 1959, Moshe Dayan, then Minister
      industry. Israel has an arid, rock-filled                                    of  Agriculture,  introduced   the
      landscape with very large patches of   As a result, it recommended the       planting of tomato vines into Israeli
                                            curtailment of immigration into
      desert. It is not the lush landscape   the country at a time when Hitler     agriculture. The first year’s crop was
      that exists in other parts of the     was forcing the Jews of Germany to     hard, tasteless, and green in color, and
      world where agricultural industries   find refuge outside German borders.    understandably  was  not  popular.  The
      bloom and prosper. Nevertheless, the   The recommendations of the Peel       appreciative  Israeli  public nicknamed
      prophets of Israel guaranteed that as   Commission led inevitably to the     them  moishelach in honor of Dayan
      part of the process of redemption and   British  Foreign  Office’s  White  Paper,   and his experiment. But soon the
      the Jewish return to its homeland, the   which closed off Jewish emigration to   Israeli farmer developed the finest and
      desert would somehow bloom and the    the  country  for  the  next  nine  years,   tastiest tomatoes, as well as so many
      Land would produce delicious fruits in   especially during the Holocaust and its   other types of vegetables and fruits.
      abundance and variety.                aftermath.
                                                                                   Bananas, mangoes, kiwis and other
      As late as a half-century agoת this   It seemed that its conclusions were not   fruits previously unknown to the
      seemed  to be an unlikely  dream that   so far-fetched, since food was scarce   Eastern European Jewish palate made
      would never come to fulfillment. The   throughout this period in the Land of   their appearance and rapidly gained
      original Jewish pioneers in the late   Israel and of infinitely meager variety.   popularity. Israeli fruits and vegetables
      19th and early 20th centuries faced   When Israel gained its independence    were produced in such abundance
      harsh  and  unforgiving  challenges  as   in 1948, for almost the next decade   that a large export market developed
      they strove for the development of any   there  were  great  shortages  of  food,   and agriculture remained one of
      sort of agricultural success.         especially in the light of the doubling   the mainstays of the Israeli export
                                            of its population in five years with   economy for a long period of time.
      Climate,  the  earth  itself,  mosquitoes   the influx of the Jewish refugees from
      and malaria, Arab marauders, and      Europe and the Muslim Middle East.     All of this should be remembered as
      the lack of proper agricultural tools                                        we commemorate Tu BiShvat, a new
      and training all conspired to make it   Packages were sent from the United   year and holiday for the trees in the
      almost a hopeless venture. But they   States to families throughout Israel   Land of Israel. The prophecies long
      persisted in tilling the soil, removing   to help supplement their meager    ago  uttered  by our  holy Sages  have
      the rocks and eventually began to     diet.  I  remember  how  my  father  and   come true before our very eyes. What
      see the results of their labor and    mother scrimped and saved, often to    a blessed country the Land of Israel
      sacrifice. Their rate of mortality was   my childish and foolish feelings of   truly is!
      high and many gave up on the project   deprivation, in order to  send  these   Rabbi  Berel Wein  is  Senior Rabbi of Beit
      and returned to Europe. The hardy     food certificates to our Israeli relatives   Knesset HaNassi in Jerusalem and Director
      few  stuck  it  out  and  eventually  were   who could then redeem them for food   of the Destiny Foundation


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