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The HAMIZRACHI GUIDE to the SEVEN SPECIES















                                                           Wheat                                          Les Saidel






               y uncle always used to say   as the Hebrew word for sin –  chet.    necessary to process or alter them,
               “Bread doesn’t grow on       It is well known  that infants do not   so for all eternity we have to process
      Mtrees.” He was referring to          begin to acquire knowledge until they   wheat to make it into bread.
      the monetary kind, but it is common   begin eating grains,  grains being the
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      knowledge that the edible kind doesn't   embodiment of knowledge. Rav Kook   Following the sin, the wheat tree was
      either.                               takes this one step further by pointing   also ‘demoted’ and reduced in stature
                                                                                   from a tree to a lowly grass, the wheat
      This was not always so. At the dawn   out that the  gematria (numerologi-    we know today. Thus ever since man
      of time, in the Garden of Eden, bread   cal value) of  chita is 22, the number   was evicted from the Garden of Eden,
      actually did grow on a tree, a wheat   of letters in the Hebrew alphabet, the   he has been forced to labor hard to
      tree. Adam and Chava just had to do   foundation upon which all knowledge    produce his daily bread or perish.
      step out into the garden and grab a   is based.
      delicious something off the tree.     Not only did Chava eat from the for-   As  we  celebrate  Tu  BiShvat,  the  New
                                                                                   Year of Trees, we should be mindful
      This may sound fantastic to you, but   bidden wheat tree, but she also com-  of G-d’s bounty, express our gratitude
      it is part of a famous debate in the   mitted  an  additional  sin  by  taking   and try to reverse the process that
      Gemara  in an attempt to define what   the wheat, grinding it into flour and   brought us to this sorry state.
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      the  eitz  haDa’at  (the  tree  of  knowl-  making it into bread which she fed to
      edge) actually was. We all know the   Adam. She thus sinned by thinking      The good news is that this saga
      more popular opinions – a fig tree,   she could improve on G-d’s creation.   will eventually come full circle.
      a grapevine (no not an apple tree,    Until then all food was eaten straight   When  Mashiach comes, wheat will
      that came later as part of a Christian   off the trees in the Garden.        be restored to its former glory and
      depiction), but very few are familiar   This fits well with the theory that   “will again be as high as a date palm
      with the hypothesis that the tree of   states that Adam would never have     and tower over mountains. Lest you
      knowledge was wheat.                  eaten directly from the Tree of Knowl-  wonder how its fruit shall be har-
                                                                                   vested, G-d will bring  forth a wind
      According to this opinion, wheat was   edge, but that he was duped by Chava,   which will blow through the tree.
      originally created in the form of a   who fed him an altered form of the     Man will walk in the field and catch
      tree, a spectacular tree towering over   wheat, hence his retort “This woman,   the falling fruits for himself and his
      mountains, but still lesser in physical   who You gave to me, she (deceived)   family.” 3
      stature than the other trees. In fact it   gave me to eat.”
      was the lowliest and least attractive   Perhaps the clinching fact in support   This article originally appeared in the Jeru-
                                                                                   salem Post in January 2014.
      of the trees in the Garden, but none-  of the wheat theory is the punishment
      theless  assumed  pride  of  place  in  the   Adam received – “you shall eat bread
      center due to its inherent spiritual-  by the sweat of your brow.” Chava’s   1   Berachot 6b.
      ity rather than its material, outward   (and  womankind’s)  punishment  was   2   Berachot 40a.
      appearance.                           twofold, not only would she  suffer    3   Ketubot 111b.

      To try to prove this theory a number   the pain of childbirth, but she would
      of interesting facts emerge.          also have to rise early each morning   Les Saidel, a master baker originally from
                                            to prepare bread for her family (Mid-  Johannesburg,  South Africa, lives in Ginot
      The Hebrew word for wheat –  chita    rash). Adam  and  Chava  were  unsat-  Shomron with his wife  Sheryl and four
      – has the same grammatical root       isfied with G-d's gifts and thought it   children

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