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The Ethics of Etrogim




                                         Short Etrog Stories




                                        Rabbi Mordechai Eliahu ל”צז


        The Rav’s own etrog                 etrog in a sealed box which said ‘mehudar’   Zionist Etrogim
                                            on the lid! I was overjoyed.
        When the dealer brought Rav Eliahu                                      “Once I visited Rav Eliahu and we were
        etrogim for himself and his family, he   “But when I opened the box, the etrog   talking about Rabbi Yisrael Abuhatzeira,
        would bring him the very best he had.   really wasn’t that beautiful. I didn’t know   the Baba Sali zt”l. ‘Come, I’ll show you
        The Rav would select a few, lay them all   whether I’d been deceived or that I just   something,’ said the Rav, and took out
        out in a line and say, “This one’s the most   didn’t know the halachot, so I decided to   what looked like some very thin sticks.
        beautiful, but I won’t take it. I’ll take this   knock on Rav Mordechai Eliahu’s door (he   ‘What are they?’ I asked. ‘Dry etrogim orig-
        one or that one.”                   lived very close to us).            inally grown in Morocco. The Baba Sali
                                                                                used to send me some every year.’
        When the dealer asked him why he didn’t   “The Rav studied my etrog from all
        take the most beautiful one for himself he   angles… ‘Kasher (kosher).’ ‘Only kasher?’ I   “Then he added: ‘I never made a beracha
        replied, “So as not to make Jews feel bad.   said. ‘Not mehudar?’ ‘Kasher.’ I kissed his   on them though. I only say a beracha on
                                                                                etrogim from our holy Land. I told that
        When they see the rabbi has an etrog with   hand and left. I’d barely closed the door   to the Baba Sali and he still sent me his
        a slight dent – that he too is not perfect –   when someone came out and said, ‘Excuse   Moroccan ones. But there’s nothing like
        they will value their own etrog more. They   me, the Rav asks you to come back inside.’   the sanctity of Eretz Yisrael and the etrogim
        won’t think it’s sub-standard. And they   The Rav smiled at me and said, ‘Let’s do   of our holy Land.’”
        won’t think that rabbis take the best for   an exchange deal. You give me your etrog,
        themselves and leave whatever’s left for   the kosher one, and I’ll give you mine, the    Translated and adapted from yeshiva.org.il
        everyone else.”                     mehudar one.’
                                            “I blushed and couldn’t stop the tears. I
        Fair swap                           gratefully accepted the Rav’s offer and I
                                            was the happiest boy in town.
        “When I was eight, my father was tragi-
        cally killed in an accident. When I reached   “The next day, I went to daven in Rav
        bar mitzvah, I really wanted my own etrog   Eliahu’s shul. I wanted to see what etrog
        but my mother couldn’t afford it. I saved   he would make the beracha on. Lo and   Rabbi Mordechai Eliahu ל”צז
                                                                                       was the Rishon LeTzion and
        up, little by little, until I had enough to go   behold… mine!                Sephardi Chief Rabbi of Israel.
        to Machane Yehuda and buy my very own   “Suddenly, I understood.”















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