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HEALING  THE  RIFT




                             IN ISRAELI SOCIETY








                                   An Introduction by Rabbi Aron White









               In July 2021, a movie called Agadat HaChurban premiered   a secular Jew. “I want it to ring an alarm bell, for people
               in Israel, depicting the destruction of Yerushalayim and   to be aware – we have been destroyed in this land twice,
               the Beit HaMikdash by the Roman Empire. The movie   and we need to understand why.”
               vividly portrays the social and political divisions that
               gripped Jewish society at that time; between various   While this rang true two years ago, the events of the
                                                              past six months have made this conversation even more
               rebel groups, between the wealthy and poor, and between   urgent. Even by the tumultuous standards of Israeli
               religious and secular leaders. Torn apart in so many
               ways, the Jewish people didn’t stand a chance against   politics, the first half of 2023 will be remembered as a
                                                              uniquely fraught period in Israeli history. Hundreds of
               the mighty Roman Empire.
                                                              thousands of Israelis have protested on the streets, both
               In a remarkable cinematic feat, the movie is made up   against and for the judicial reform, in the largest consti-
               solely of 1,500 unanimated stills with voiceover, yet the   tutional debate in Israel for decades. Tensions between
               action and drama of the story are so compelling that I   secular and religious communities, especially the Charei-
               nevertheless found myself deeply absorbed in the film.   dim, have reached a fever pitch. At times, the acrimony
               In one of the most gripping and tragic scenes in the   has been overwhelming, sadly clouding the celebrations
               movie, rival Jewish groups with different strategies for   of Israel’s 75th birthday. Is Israel repeating the tragedy
               how to fight the Romans burn the grain storehouses   that led to the destruction of the second Beit HaMikdash?
               of their rivals, bringing famine and starvation to the   In this edition of HaMizrachi, we explore some of the indi-
               entire populace of Yerushalayim. Watching the movie, I   viduals and movements who are seeking to change this
               understood the famous statement of Chazal that baseless   picture. From rabbis seeking to bridge the gaps, to singers
               hatred destroyed the Temple in a far more tangible way.
               The rabbis were not only making a moral statement, but   like Ishay Ribo and Aviv Geffen, many people are working
                                                              to promote understanding and connection instead of
               also a clear-eyed assessment of the historic and political   division and hatred. Just as we were 2,000 years ago, the
               realities of their times. Jewish infighting weakened our   Jewish people of Israel are a diverse and complicated
               people from within, allowing the Romans to destroy us   nation of tribes, each with their own perspective. But as
               from without.
                                                              Rav Kook said, we can only heal the rifts in Israeli society
               The release of this movie in a modern Israeli context, in   by replacing baseless hatred with baseless love. May we
               a reborn Jewish polity, was no accident. “I want this to   succeed in that mission, and do our part to bring the final
               have an impact on Israeli culture,” said director Gidi Dar,   redemption one step closer.        (PHOTO: AMIR TERKEL/WIKIMEDIA COMMONS)























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