Page 73 - The TM Submarine Cable Book
P. 73

6: The Marine Operations: Maintenance Zone





                                                                         Namely they are
                  The submarine cable operation can be disrupted            1.  NAZ – North America Zone.
                  by a few elements that can give big impact to the         2.  ACMA – Atlantic Cable Maintenance
                  telecommunications connections.                               Agreement.
                                                                            3.  MECMA  –  Mediterranean  Cable
                  Factors  that  can  cause  of  cable  fault  rank  by
                  ICPC are:                                                     Maintenance Agreement.
                                                                            4.  SEAIOCMA  –  South  East  Asia  and
              1.  Fishing Activities.                                           Indian  Ocean  Cable  Maintenance
              2.  Ship’s Anchoring.                                             Agreement.
              3.  Earthquake & mud slide.                                   5.  YOKOHAMA          Zone-YOKOHAMA
              4.  External aggression.                                          Agreement.
              5.  Broken Repeater.
              6.  Abrasion.
              7.  Trawlers & Cable Theft.
              8.  Corrosion of Joint box.
              9.  Unauthorized Dredging or drilling.
              10. New Pipe line installation.
              11. Uncategorized – due to marine life.


                  MARINE OPERATION ZONE
                  Five  (5)  Cable  Maintenance  Zones  have  been
                  established  to  cater  for  the  repair  and
                  maintenance of submersible plants all around the
                  world.
























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