Page 241 - Records of Bahrain (5) (ii)_Neat
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                           The progress of state education, 1939-1941     561

         Zoomotry and projection. In those circumatuncoo the work can havo
         vary little meaning to thorn, A good knowledge of drawing io
         absolutely ouoontial to tho modem induotriol artisan, For thio
         reason, and in consideration of tho fact that the Xrub peoplo3
         tfonorally have little aptitude for the graphic ort3,' inqtrijation
         in any kind of drawing should bo in the hands of an expert teacher.
                                        • ; ; ... • . • • '
              In tho craft work ao well ao in the dray/ing      NEGLECT OF
         thoro io a tendency to negloot the olomontary oxerr    FOUNDATION
         oises which require aocurucy in a few einiplw opera-r   WORK.'
         tions. Eaotcrn teachers invariably despise element­
         ary work, thinking that advanced exercises, howevor badly done,
         indicate a high standard of teaching. Actually it is becuuso of
          thoir contempt for simple groundv/ork that so little success attendo
          tho offorto of thooe toachera to give advanced inotruotion. This
         hao been ably stated by tho writer of tho Roport on Education in
         Bahrain in connoction with aoademic studios, and what he say3
         applies with double force to the teaching of craft work.
              Practically the whole of tho present school       SCHOOL
         building consists of workshops. The rooms are rather  BUILDING.
          too small for pro.ctical work, particularly woodwork.
         Tho woodwork class is congested and confused, not only on account
         of the lack of space, but also because thoro ara no proper work
         benches. The only space available for a classroom is a small
         cubicle intended for use as a 3tore or a master’s office. There
         is as yet no lavatory accommodation in or near the building. I
         havo suggested elsewhere in this Roport that the present building
         could be better used as a line of classrooms and offices, the work­
         shops being transferred to new buildings more suitably proportioned.
                   The tools and machinery used in tho school,   EQUIPMENT.
         arc of u suitable kind for instructional purposed
         and trade practice. They are inadequate, however, even for tho
         present small number of pupils• There is, for example, only ono
         lathe An the engineering workshop and no other machine tools of a
         suitable typo. Although workshop equipment is very costly, the
         cost per pupil is much loss when a large number aro undergoing
         training at tho eume time. Thus, twenty boys taking a course of
         engineering workshop practice (fitting and machinists' work)
         require vory little rnoro equipment than ten boys undergoing tho
         sumo course, the extra requirements being mainly benches and small
         tools; the machines and heavy equipment ore nearly the same in
         both cases. Moreover, if there are forty boys to be taught, there
         could bo two classes of twenty working at alternato times and
         using oxaotly the some equipment. This consideration docs not, of
         course, apply in the same way to trades in which only hand tools
         are used, and the scheme of alternate classes cannot be fully
         operative in a school where more than half the time is devoted to
         workshop instruction.
              Thero is no proper accommodation in tho present CLASSROOM
         Tochnical School for class instruction. If subjects INSTRUCTION,
         such as English, arithmetic* and drawing are to be
         properly taught, there should be suitable classrooms away from the
         noise of the workshops. Lack of accommodation may be partly re­
         sponsible for the low standard of class teaching in the school  i
         but there iG also evidence of school subjects not having been
         taken seriously, on account of the low educational stundurd of the
         boys admitted to the school. It is everywhere acknowledged that
         English and elementary mathematics at least should bo studied by
         boys undergoing industrial training, especially those who anticipate
                                                                   cmiJloyment

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