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Part VII—Chap. LIV.             255





                                  CHAPTER LIV.

            QUESTION ABOUT OBTAINING REDRESS FOR RECENT OUT­
                 RAGES, INSISTING ON EXCLUSION OF SHEIKH HUSSEIN
                 FROM THE ADMINISTRATION, HARBOURING REFUGEES
                 IN THE RESIDENCY, BUILDING A DEFENSIBLE RESI­
                 DENCY BEYOND THE WALLS OF BUSHIRE AND OUR
                 TREATY RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS TO ASSIST THE
                 PERSIANS AGAINST ATTACKS IN THE PERSIAN GULF,
                 1837.
               478. The Bombay Government asked the opinion of the Envoy at Teheran,
                                          on the abovementioned points,   His
                  Volumo 281 of 1827, pago 295.  reply, dated 8th July 1827, is quoted
                                          below:—
                                              I have the honour to acknowledge the receipt
             19th March 1827, Oth April 1837, 3 of 28th April
           1827.                            of your several despatches of tho dates specified
                                            in the margin.
               In reference to tho letters addressed by Prince Hussoin Ali Meerza to His Highness tho
           Imam of Muscat, adverted to in No. 438, I have to observe that I never for a moment
           entertained the idea, though a solicitation to that effect was made to me by the Shah, of
           deputing a gentleman to Shiraz, in order to effect an accommodation betweeu that Govern­
           ment and Sied Syed. Nor did I couceive myself authorized to interfere further in thoir
           disputes, than to communioate to the Governor-General the request of the King that his
           Lordship would intercede with tho Imam in behalf of the imprisoned Sheikh.
              The events and transactions which have since taken place at Bushire will I hope put
           this question finally to rest, in as far as we are concerned.
              I have, since the arrival of the King in Azerbijan, again brought the conduct of the local
           authorities in Pars towards the British representative under the consideration of His Majesty's
           Ministers, who have given me the most solemn assurances that every reparation in His
           Majesty's power will be made for the insults, which drove Lieutenant-Colonel Stannus from
           the Residency, that Mahomed ZeeJcee Khan has been fined in 40,000 Tomans, for his conduct
           on that occasion, and that Sheikh Hoossein has, in the most positive manner, been interdicted
           from the exercise of any authority in tho Government of Bushire.
              The tenor of the Firman which was a short time ago addressed by the Shah to his son,
           and of which I had the honour to forward to you a copy has, I doubt not, produced a salutary
           effect on the mind of that personage ; and probably led to the sudden alteration in the tone of
           his communications to the Kesident.
              In reply to the 3rd paragraph of No. 645, I beg leave to observe that the treaty concluded
           by Sir Gore Ausby with the Persian Government is no longer in force, the engagements whioh
           we entered into on that oocasion having been abrogated by the subsequent arrangements made
           by Messrs. Morier and Ellis. In the Treaty negotiated by these Gentlemen, and whioh is in
           Jact the only convention noto existing between the two States, it is stipulated as follows:
           ** Should his Persian Majesty require assistance from the English Government in the Persian
           Gulf, they shall, if convenient and practicable, assist him with ships of war and troops. The
           expenses of suoh expedition shall he accounted for and defrayed by the Persian Government,
           and the above ships shall anchor in such ports as shall be pointed out by the Persian Govern­
           ment, and not enter other harbours without permission, except from absolute necessity.
           But whether these stipulations allude to European or Native Bowers, it is impossible for me
           to decide. The Persian Government asserts that they have reference to both, and further say
           that they consider all the commercial engagements entered into by Sir InsMalcolm in 1801 as
           annulled by the compact of Messrs. Morier and Ellis, who quitted the country without
           carrying into effect their intention of forming a new Commercial Treaty. A note addressed by Mr.
           Ellis to Meerza Shefee, and to which no written reply was ever given, would appear in some
           measure to verify this interpretation, though 1 have, in all my official communications to this
           Court, invariably considered the engagements entered into by Sir InsMalcolm, relative to the
           commerce of the two countries, as still binding on both oontraoting parties.
              In answer to paragraphs 8 and 9 of No. 648,1 have to remark that any proposal to build
           a defensible Residency beyond the walls of Bushire would most probably be objected to by the
           Persian Government, on tho same grounds formerly urged, and which afterwards led to the
           total destruction of the mansion, ereoted by Captain Bruce, the walla of which were razed to
           the ground.

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