Page 61 - Protestant Missionary Activity in the Arabian Gulf
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                 by its Arab hosts.


                           The historical disinterestedness and selflessness of

                 the Mission’s involvement was undoubtedly one of the main


                 contributing factors to the Arab acceptance of it despite the

                 ongoing wave of anti-western xenophobia. Shaikh Mubarak the

                 Great had certainly used this argument to great effect when

       j.
                 justifying to the other Kuwaitis his action of giving Kuwaiti
                                                              113
                 land to the Mission in 19130


                                 . • o  these men! Who are they? Are they diplomats?
                      Are they politicians? Merchants? No! These men have
                      come here to teach us and the lord knows we are as ig­
       '
                      norant as donkeys. They will build a hospital and take
                      care of our sick. Everybody dies today but when these
                      men come we shall have our sick attended to. The doctor
                      wants something. I don’t know what it is but I want to
                      say publicly that whatever it is he wants I am going to
                      give it to him.’1 114
                                                                                                                              I
                           To really understand why the missionaries held such a

                 special and unique position of trust in the Gulf in the

       r\         1350’s, however, the religious aspect of their mission has


                 to be mentioned. Eor there appears to have been a paradoxical

                 Arab response to the mission’s evangelistic efforts. On the

                  one hand the Arabs mistrusted and feared the Christian mis-


                  sionaries as not only unbelievers, infidels, but also pro­


                  selytizing infidels! And on the other hand they respected

                  them for these same qualities. Paul Harrison was greatly

                  struck by this paradox in his first visit to Riyadh, in the


                  center of the puritanical Wahhabi heartland. Ear from being

                 reviled as a Christian, a fact which he made no attempt to


                 hide, he found that he was viewed with ”distinct approbation”

                  for his religious views which were taken as proof that he
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