Page 23 - Historical Summaries (Persian Gulf) 1907-1953
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                                       to the Persian Gulf in 1801, it was taken by what
                                       was then thought the shortest and best line from
                                       Gwadur to Capo Musandim. Entering Malcolm’s
                                       Inlet, tho wires were stretched across the
                                       Isthmus of Maklab, and rc-cntcrcd tho sea in
                                       ElphinRtono’s Inlet on the other side. But the
                                       drawbacks of the site, arising from tho hot
                                       climate, the sterile neighbourhood, and the
                                       suspicions of the native tribes, compelled a re­
                                       treat from the course adopted; and, in 1869, the
                                       cable was diverted to Cape Jask and Henjam.”
                                         In a despatch dated the 2nd May, 1901, the
                                       Government of India wrote:—
                                         “The harbour of Elphinslone Inlet on the •
                                       western side of tho Musandim Promontory
                                       possesses many advantages, but we consider it
                                       less suitable (than Bassidu and JJenjnm) for our
                                       ultimate naval station at the mouth of the Gulf,
                                       because of its total lack of supplies and the un­
                                       civilized character of the aboriginal inhabitants.
                                       We should, however, see no objection to the
                                       hoisting of the British flag on the Isthmus of
                                       Maklab, not necessarily with the view of ulterior
                                       occupation, but in order to anticipate seizure by
                                       any other Power.”
                                         The question of the measures to be taken to
                                       prevent the occupation of the anchorages of this
                                       promontory by some other European Power was
                                       again raised by tho India Office at an inter-Depart-
                                       racntal discussion on various questions connected
                                       with the Persian Gulf on the 14th July, 1902.
                                       The Government of India, to whom the Bcport
                                       of the Committee was communicated, recom­
                                       mended in a despatch dated the 23rd October,
                                       1902, that the British llesident in the Persian
                                       Gulf should bo authorized to cllcct a reoccupa-
                                       tiou of the deserted telegraph buildings at
                                       Klphiustone Inlet by hoisting the British flag
                                       and posting a native Agent there. The Admiralty,
                                       who were consulted by tho Foreign Office, stated
                                       on  tho 31st January, 1903, that the Lords Com­
                                       missioners saw no objection to the proposal.
                                         On the 21st January, 1901, the Government of
                                       India embodied in a further despatch the con­
                                       clusions arrived at by the Viceroy und the Naval
                                       Commander-in-chief on the East India Station,
                                       after Lord Curzon’s tour in the Persian Gulf,
                                       as to the selection of naval positions.
                                         Amongst other recommendations it was pro-
                                           [1098]                       F
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