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240                        Records of Bahrain






                                           No. iSo, dated Busline, the 23rd April (received 1st May) 1905.
                                         From Major P. 7.. Cox.C.I.E., Officiating Political Resident in the Persian Gulf,
                                         To—S. M. Fraser, Esq., C.I.E., Secretary to tho Government of India, Foreign
                                                 Department.
                                      I have the honour to forward for the information of the Government of India
                                    No. 104, titled 3m M well 1905.   copies of communications, marginally noted,
                                    No. 113. rf'teil 311I Mnrch 1905,
                                    No. a a 1, dned 14th Apiil 1905.  which l have received from Inc Assistant
                                                               Political Agent, Bahrein.
                                      a. The first two reached Bushirc during my absence on the Arab coast, and
                                  my First Assistant in the mcanwhilo advised Captain Pridcau* to reply to
                                   Sheikh lisa that Sheikh Ali must surrender himself to a British man-of-war
                                   before any discussion could be entered into with regard to the fut re. This is in
                                  harmony with what Captain Pridcaux suggested in paragraph 9 of his letter
                                   No. 104, dated 31st March 1905, and was conveyed to the Sheikh by tho
                                   Assistant Political Agent in paragraph 3 of his No. 1 ao, dated t ith April, and,
                                   subject to any instructions which Government may be pleased to communicate,
                                   has my approval.
                                      3. The Persians at Bahrein arc a timid community at the best of limes, and
                                   just now arc naturally inclined to exaggerate current rumours, but in any ease it
                                   was only to be expected that until matters had had time to scttlo down, an occa­
                                   sional scare should arise.
                                      His Majesty's ship Redbreast, which had been on guard duty since the
                                   operations, had to leave recently for a few days to meet the Admiral, but the
                                   latter informs me that he is sending the Lapwing to replace her ; and judging
                                   from the tone of Sheikh All's communication contained in the enclosures, it (foes
                                   not appear probable that he would be inclined to make trouble now even if he
                                   had the following to enable him to do so.
                                      With regard to the treatment to be accorded to Sheikh Ali, if he surrenders,
                                   I concur with the views expressed by Captain Pridcaux in the concluding sentence
                                   of his letter No. 104, dated 31st March 1905.

                                                  No. 104, dated Bahrein, the 31st March 1905.
                                         From—Captain F. B. Prioeaux, Assistant Political Agent, Bahrcio,
                                         To—The Political Resident in the Persian Gulf, Bushirc.
                                      With reference to previous correspondence on the subject of the misconduct
                                   of Sheikh Ali bin Ahmed A! Khalifa, I have the honour to report that on Satur­
                                   day last, the 05th instant, the Chief of Bahrein with all his three sons went out
                                   ostensibly for shikar and change of air to a place a few miles south of Rufaa in
                                   the desert about 11 or 12 miles distant from the town of Manama.
                                      2. On the night of the 28th instant Ilaji Abdul Nabi, the Persian merchant,
                                   and Ilaji Abdalla, the interpreter of His Majesty’s ship Redbreast, came
                                   to me with two young Persian pcddlars, who declared that they had both that day
                                   been touring independently amongst the villages in the north-west quarter of the
                                   island with the town of Jiudeya as their ultimate objective. The one was sud­
                                   denly met by three negroes, armed with swords, who used threatening gestures
                                   towards him and insisted upon his immediately turning round, saying that he would
                                   be billed if he come any further west. Tho other pcddlar was told by a Bahreini
                                   Shiah of the village Beni Jainra that he had just come from Buaeya and had
                                   loarnt that Sheikh Ali bin Ahmed had recently landed there with a large escort
                                   of Bedouin, that he was not certain whether Sheikh Ali was still in Budeya or
                                   had proceeded to Rufaa, but he belived that lie had undoubtedly come to wreak
                                   vengeance upon the Persians as the authors of his troubles and he therefore
                                   begged his co-religionists to hurry back to Manama to warn the leaders of the
                                   Persian community to protect themselves. At the same time the Gazetteer
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