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                         of the commercial treaty with Persia in their despatch No. 7, dated 10th January
                         1873 to the Secretary of State :—
                               (i)  That a duty of 5 per cent ad valorem should as hitherto be charged
                                    on goods imported by British subjects ; such goods to bo. exempt­
                                    ed from further dues in transit. (This was secured by the treaty
                                    of Turkomanchai.)
                               (ii)  That a refund of a per cent, be allowed when goods are not forwarded
                                    to the interior, but sold at the port of importation.
                               (iii)  That a duty of 3 per cent, be levied at the port of exportation on
                                    all Persian produce shipped by British merchants, if purchased at
                                    the port of exportation, the usual 5 per cent, being charged how-
                                    ever  if purchased in the interior.
                               (iv)  That in the event of the export of specie being interdicted, such
                                    interdict should not affect specie, being the proceeds of goods
                                    already sold, or being the value of goods bond fide imported prior
                                    to date of interdict, and that in all ordinary cases a month’s clear
                                    notice be allowed before enforcing such an interdict.
                               (v)  That a drawback of |ths be allowed on all goods re-exported from
                                    Persian ports.
                               (vi)  That no duties should be levied on goods transhipped in Persian
                                    harbours.
                               (vii)  That British subjects should be on an equal footing with those of
                                    Persia in regard to bankruptcy cases.
                               (viii) That in the event of the Persian Government deeming it necessary
                                    to interdict the export of produce, the following provisions should
                                    be made
                                istly.—One month’s notice (as in Turkey) should be given to all
                                      concerned.
                                atidly.—All produce the bondjide property of British merchants, and
                                      actually held by them at the seaport or inland at the time of
                                      the notification, being received to be exempt from the prohibi­
                                      tion.
                                3f^/y.—The British traders be permitted to carry out their engagements
                                      with vessels ordered to be chartered prior to receipt of noti­
                                      fication.
                                Or alternately two months'clear notice be adopted if practical difficulties
                                    should be anticipated on account of the difficulty of identifying
                                    the goods to be included under the exemption.
                              (ix)  That the agents and servants bond fide employed by British traders
                                    in their commercial pursuits should receive British protection.
                                    [This could be claimed under articles 9 and 12 of the treaty of
                                    Turkomanchai].
                              (x)  That decision of Persian authorities in mercantile disputes between
                                    British and Persian subjects should not be carried into effect
                                    without the knowledge and consent of the British authorities.
                                    [This also could be claimed under article 10 of the treaty men­
                                    tioned above and clause VII of the Separate Compact.]
                            604.  In their despatch No. 79, dated 2nd June 1873, the Government of
                                                      India suggested to the Secretary of State
                              Political A., June 1873, Noj. 77-58.
                                                      that negotiations for modifying the com-
                         mercial treaty with Persia might be opened during the Shah’s visit to London and
                         that concerted action might be taken with the Russian Government.
                            605.  Apparently no action was taken by the Home Government on  these
                                                      proposals in the direction suggested by
                            Political A., February 1877, Nos. 50-36.
                                                      the Government of India. In 1876 a fresh
                         agitation was started by the British merchants at Bushire and Messrs. Malcolm
                         and Co. addressed a letter to the Resident with a view to a revision of the com­
                         mercial treaty with Persia, especially on the following points :—
                              (i) That the duties be equalized all round and be fixed at 5 Per  cent.
                                    once for all, as applicable to British merchants, and that a stop be
                                    put to the undue advantage allowed to Persian merchants.
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