Page 280 - INDIANNAVYV1
P. 280

248          HISTORY OF THE INDIAN NAVY.              ;
        the throe batteries, wliich appeared  to be fully manned and
        mounted with a larf2;e mnnber of cannon, swept the channel  ;
        numerous fire-rafts were also placed on the front and Hank of
        the batteries, which were further protected against the approach
        of the boats, by piles driven into  the river, and by strong
        palisades in the rear and flanks.
          At this time another messenger arrived from the Sultan,
        expressing his readiness to receive the British Commander,
        and requesting him  to  visit the capital without his troops
        Colonel  Gillespie replied  by  a demand  for an  unmolested
        passage up the river, to which the envoy assented, at the same
        time offering  to  give up possession of the batteries and the
        armed ship.  When,  however,  several  boats  proceeded  to
        inspect the works, they were met by emissaries from the batteries,
        requesting them  to  retire, while the armed  proas prepared
        to resist an advance, and the shouting and excitement exhibited
        by the enemy in the  batteries, denoted no signs of submission.
          Upon this Colonel Gillespie, the same night, sent an  officer
        to Boraug, to demand a decisive answer as to whether or no
        the batteries would be surrendered, and he himself followed
        close after at the head  of  a strong detachment of troops,
        supported by the gun launches and  field  artillery in the flat-
        bottomed boats.  On their arrival at daybreak before the works,
        the garrison betook themselves  to  flight, and the place was
        immediately occupied by the British.  One hundred and two
        guns were captured, which were found to be all ready baded
        and primed. A portion of the troops was accommodated on
        board the Arab ship, and the remainder were quartered in huts
        and  those  floating  batteries  wdiich  had  coverings.  Thus,
        without resistance, was captured this Malay stronghold, situated
        about forty  miles from the coast, which might have caused
        serious loss had it been properly defended  ;  it was found to be
        built on  artificial ground, entirely surrounded by water, and
        fenced, on the flanks and rear, by strong stockades, with many
        wooden piles in front extending nearly 200 feet into the river.
          In the evening the troops were re-embarked, and the flotilla
        proceeded  ;  fires appeared in  all  directions, and  several  fire-
        rafts,  fitted, with combustibles, came blazing dowm the  river,
        but they were towed to the bank by graplings, and Malays
        employed setting  fire to them, were dispersed by the  boats'
        guns.  On the following morning. Colonel Gillespie learnt that
        the Sultan had  fled from  Palimbang  and  that rapine and
        murder were rampant within the city, the Sultan's adherents
        meditating a wholesale massacre of the wealthy Chinese and
        otjjer inhabitants.  Upon hearing  this  intelligence.  Colonel
        Gillespie resolved to push on to prevent these excesses, and,
        accordingly, proceeded  towards Palimbang,  accompanied by
        some British naval and military oflicers, a few seamen in a gig
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