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HISTORY OF THE INDIAN NAVY.           345 ;
     weighed anchor soon after sunrise, and stood across the gulf
     towards Ras-ul-Khymah, where they anchored at two p.m.  On
     the following day a letter was sent to the chief signifying the
     cause of their hurried departure, and granting him  until the
     following noon  to prepare  his  final answer to  the  original
     requistions.
       At about noon on the  1st of December, a boat appeared,
     bringing some messengers from Hussein-biu-Rahmah with an
     answer as  unsatisftictory as his former  replies.  The signal
     was now made to weigh, and the squadron bore down nearly in
     line, under easy sail, and with the wind right aft. or on shore
     the 'Mercury' being on the starboard hand, the 'Challenger'
     next in order in the centre, the  ' Vestal' following in the same
     line, and the  ' Ariel' completing the division. A large fleet of
     small boats was seen standing in from Cape Mussundom, and
     escaped by keeping close along-shore and passing over the
     bar, thus getting into the creek, or backwater, behind the town.
     The squadron continued to stand on in a right line towards the
     four anchored dhows, graduall}^ shoaling to two and a half
     fathoms, when stream anchors were dropped under-foot, with
     springs on the cables, so that each vessel lay with her broad-
     side on to the shore. A fire was now opened from the ships
     in succession, the  ' Vestal' discharging the  first gun upon the
     four dhows anchored close in shore, which were full of Arabs
     brandishing their  weapons  in  the  air,  their whole number
     probably exceeding six hundred men; but owing  to the great
     distance the  fire was not  very  eff"ective.  The 'Challenger,'
     having a draught of fourteen feet, could not approach within a
     mile of the beach, but,  at the risk of grounding, the  ' Vestal'
     and  ' Ariel' dropped to within six inches of their own draught
     of water, and under the  ' Mercury' there was less than a foot.
     These ships now re-opened their fire, which they maintained
     with much  spirit.  The shot from the dhows  fell short, but
     two of the forts, after some time past in prejiaration, at length
     opened  with some  effect, and one  shot carried  away  the
     ' Vestal's' fore-shrouds in  its passage, and then dropped mider
     the weather-bow.  The Arab colours were displayed on all the
     forts, crowds of armed men were assembled on  the  beach,
     bearing large banners on poles, and dancing around them with
     their arms, as  if rallying around a sacred  standard, so  that
     there was no sign of submission.  Seeing  that all  the effitrts
     of the ships were unavailing.  Captain  IJridges  signalled  to
     cease firing, and, about four o'clock, the squadron weighed ami
     stood out to sea.
       On  the  following day the ships separated, the  ' Mercury'
     and  ' Ariel' proceeding to Sharjah, Linjah, and Cliarrack,  for
     negotiations similar to those entered into at Kas-ul-Khymah  ;
     the 'Vestal'  to Bombay, where she arrived on  the  lilth of
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