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358           HISTORY OF THE INDIAN NAVY.

         batteries burst into the room, and instantly exploding,  killed
         and wounded about one hundred  of his  fighting men, and
         created infinite consternation throughout the garrison."
           Of the sortie on the night of the 6th of December, an officer
                                                 —
         of the Bombay IMarine, already quoted, says  :  " About 80 or
         100 yards to the right of the howitzer battery was the backwater,
         and the Arabs left the town at low-water about half- past eight
         p.m., and by crouching down and keeping silent, got in the
         rear, and made a rush on the battery without being perceived.
         The surprise was complete, and had they continued the attack
         along the trenches, our loss would have been severe, but having
         gained the battery, they commenced dragging away the howitzer,
         which they removed more than 100 yards  ; Ibrahim, brother of
        the  chief, and a number of the Arabs, were wounded in the
        battery.  This was the only sortie made, and from what I have
        learnt since from Hassan Bin Rahma, the Sheikh,  its failure
         quite dispirited the defenders, Avho, up to this time, had enter-
        tained hopes of being able to hold the fort  ; for the Arabs have
        no idea of protracted operations, and concluded that if we did
        not succeed in a few days we should retire.  The following day
        the seamen's battery opened, and the day after the breach was
        practicable."
           He continues, " Very  little property was found, but about
        eighty vessels of various sizes, from 250 to 40 tons, fell into the
        hands of the captors.  I have since learned that about forty of the
        better class of boats had been secreted at places then unknown,
        and the onl}'' property of value not removed from the town w-as
        the chiefs, the most valuable and portable of which was buried.
        His reason for this was, so he assured me, the fear that if he
        bad sent away his property his people would not have remained
        to fight.  The number of guns mounted in the town was about
         seventy or eighty, many of which were, however, unserviceable,
         owing to the vents being half an inch in diameter and  all
         honej'-combed  ; there were two or three brass guns, one a 24-
         pounder.  During the siege the seamen had their full share in
         the  duties, more particularly those of a laborious character
         connected with the guns.  Though the  loss was not large,
         scarce a man of the rifle company of the ()5th escaped a scratch
         of some  sort, but they never reported themselves wounded
         unless quite disabled.  On this occasion the Marine had  full
        justice done to them by the General and by their immediate
         connnander, Sir F. A. Collier, who, both in his despatch to the
         Admiral and to the Government, bore testimony to their zeal
         and  ability, and thanked many of  the  officers by name in
         General Orders."*
          * The following  is Sir William Grant Keir's despatch to the address of the
        Adjutant-General of the Army, describing the operations after tlie completion of
        the landing — •' The troops were formed across the isthmus conuectiug the
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