Page 478 - INDIANNAVYV1
P. 478

446           HISTORY OF THE INDIAN NAVY.
         Coniinodore Hayes, havin;^ determined on a second attack upon
         the island of Raniree, a small force* was embarked in the flotilla,
         which weighed early in the morning of the 17th of April, and.
         being favoured with a fair breeze, anchored on the night of the
         18th, within three miles of Cheduba roads. The squadron, having
         taken in a supply of water at Low island, proceeded  to the
         entrance of Ramree creek, and, on the following morning, the
         troops were landed. The numerous rows of stakes the enemy had
         driven across the creek, presented so formidable and effectual an
         obstacle that the seamen were occupied two hours in clearing a
         passage for the small boats. General McBeanand the Commodore
         marched towards the town of Ramree with the advance, under
         the command of Captain Shelton, of the 44th Regiment— an
         oflScer who attained an unenviable notoriety as second in com-
         mand of the Army under General Elphinstone in Afifghanistan
         in 1841-42—and the town was occupied without any opposi-
         tion.f  Eight companies of the 40th Native Infantry, with a
         detachment of artillery from Cheduba, under the command of
         Major Murray, were left in the island, and General McBean and
         Commodore Hayes then proceeded upon other service.  Of the
                                     —
         latter officer the General writes  :  " To Commodore Hayes I am
         most indebted  for his hearty co-operation upon all occasions,
         and feel the I'ullest confidence from his able assistance."
            On the 28th of April, the military and naval chiefs arrived at
         the entrance of the Sandoway River, up which the boats, with
         troops on board, rowed about eight miles, Commodore Hayes
         leading, until, at dusk, they came upon a stockaded entrenchment;
         the enemy had also constructed breastworks in commanding
          points, and had staked the river below the entrenchment, but
          left a space sufficently wide for the boats to  pass.  The troops
          were landed for the night, but were re-embarked early the next
          morning, and the whole force was in progress up the river at
          four o'clock. No opposition was made to their passage, and, soon
          after seven, the stockades at Sandoway were  in their pos-
          session.  After destroying  the works  the  troops were  re-
         embarked, and the boats returned to the ships at the entrance of
                                                            :—
         the river. General McBean, in concluding his despatch, adds  "I
           * Four 6-pounders, two 5j-inch howitzers, and two  S^-incli mortars; four
         companies each of H.M's. 44th and 54th Regiments  ; and eight companies each
         of the 40th Bengal Native Infantry and 16th Madras Native Infantry.
           t  " The road,"  says the General in his despatch, " had to appearance lately
         been made, and was commanded in every part by fortified heights and well-con-
         structed entrenchments.  The creek is practicable for boats to the town at high
         water, distance from  its entrance about seven miles—by land, from the great
         entrenchment, considerably less.  The enemy, to protect him against a landing
         by the creek, had thrown up a long line of entrenchments upon the bank, con-
          structed with great judgment, and made particularly strong by the numerous
          traverses placed in all directions.  The defences of the town consist in a stockade
         of considerable extent and some strength, situated about the centre of  it, this
          being protected by several  forts upon  hills, and one of them completely com-
         manding the road by which you approach."
   473   474   475   476   477   478   479   480   481   482   483