Page 693 - Arabian Gulf Intellegence
P. 693

SLAVE TRADE.                          649
               Supposing that the trade in slaves with the ports on the Arabian
             Coast since 1831, when an estimate was made by Major Wilson, then
             Resident, has not materially altered, we shall have, in addition to the
             above,—300 slaves to Bahrein; 30 to Ras-ool-Khyma; and supposing
             100 more to the ports of Dcbayc, Amulgavinc, Ejman, and Aboothabee;
             total 430; making a grand total of 3,488 annually received in Persia, and
             live or six small towns of Arabia only.
               Large as this number may appear, it is allowed, with regret, that if
             any error has been made it has been on the side of detraction, and not
             of exaggeration ; and it must be further remembered, that it does not
             include the slaves brought to Muskat for sale on the spot, or for expor­
             tation, as before stated, to the ports of Sind, and even India.
               The improved means of gaining information, and the greater earnest­
             ness with which the attention of the British Political Agent has been
             directed to the traffic in slaves, would account for the apparent increase
             in the number of individuals now annually imported when compared
             with estimates of former years.
               Of African slaves imported, the number of males bears a pretty equal
             proportion to that of the females.
               Of Hubshees, the greater number are females, in the proportion, per­
             haps, of two to one.

                                 Price of Africans at Zanzibar.
                  Boys from seven to ten years of age................  7 to 15 dollars.
                    Ditto ten to twenty ditto ................ 15 to 30   „
                  Full grown men..................................................... 17 to 20
               The females are somewhat more valued than the males: a good
             stout lass will sell for 35 or 40 dollars. The profit on the above at
             Muskat is twenty per cent., and at Bussora and Bushire never less
             than fifty per cent.
               The Hubshee females are much prized for their beauty, and symme­
             try of figure ; their value from 60 to 200 dollars, or indeed to any
             amount. The males also are much valued ; their price from 50 to 150
             dollars, and upwards.
               The slaves of either sex, whether Hubshee or African, of an age
             exceeding twenty years, on their first sale, are of less comparative value,
             from their being at that mature age less tractable, and taking less kindly
             to the language, religion, and customs of their masters.
                A tax, amounting to about half a dollar, is levied upon every slave at
             the ports of Bussora, Bushire, Lingah, Bunder Abbas, and Muskat.
                While every attempt is being made to confine and suppress the Slave
             Trade in these and all other foreign quarters, it is worthy of remark, that
             notwithstanding every precaution, and the risk of severe punishment,








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