Page 688 - Arabian Gulf Intellegence
P. 688

644
                                                         SLAVE TRADE.
                            for by all the members of the several treaties which have been ent
                           into touching this trade ; therefore no interference with the native
                                                                                             vessels
                           in the Gulf having slaves on board existed
                                                                          on our Part, excepting in
                            eases where it could be  proved that these had been kidnapped bv
                                                                                                 the
                           crews, or their carrying Somalees for sale. The difficulty attending the
                           production of proof touching the former exception (unless by the aid of
                           qualified Agents at Zanzibar, and on the African Coast) is fully admit-
                           ted; but there is no possibility of passing an individual of the Somalee"
                           Tribe for a Negro, and therefore a thorough search of the vessel sus­
                           pected of having any on board must always tend to their discovery.
                              Little prospect exists of persuading the Arabian Chiefs to resign of
                           their own accord a practice consonant to their social and religious habits
                           and at the same time uniting profit with convenience. So long as the
                           Shaikhs on the coast are satisfied they are not likely to incur a positive
                           injury or loss from us, in consequence of their continuing the existing
                           traffic in slaves, they will not consent to any arrangements having in
                           view its abolition ; but were a declaration on the part of the British
                           Government made, intimating its being considered expedient and right
                           that the purchase and sale of human beings by the independent Mari­
                           time Chiefs of Arabia should cease after a certain period, and that any
                           infractions of such a prohibition would be punished, it would probably
                           be submitted to without opposition, although rather as an act of autho-
                           rity it were useless to attempt to oppose or contend against than from
                           any conviction of the justice or propriety of the demand.
                             Next to such a measure as the above, a great check, if not a total
                           stop might be put to the traffic in slaves, on the part of the independent
                           chiefs on the Arabian Coast of this Gulf, were advantage to be taken of
                           the declaration made by His Highness the Imaum regarding the irre-
                           gular proceedings of the Joasmees on     their coasts, to obtain from His
                           Highness a notification prohibiting these boats from visiting his
                           African possessions on any pretext whatever, and giving authority to
                           our  vessels of war to seize any such boats found cruising within the
                           limits of his territories. So far as it can be ascertained, the only places
                           where slaves can be procured are within such limits, and on the coast
                                                                                       Somalees, all
                           of Berbera. As the inhabitants of the latter country are
                           vessels belonging to most of the Arabian Shaikhs of this Gulf are
                           liable to seizure if found with one individual of the latter description
                                                          the Gulf of Aden and Zanzibar are only
                           on board. But that part of
                                                     from this Gulf at certain seasons of the year
                           visited by native vessels                                  . ,  ,   made
                          (from November to May), and therefore arrangements “*ht * of
                          by the political authority at the former port for the due
                          the Berbera Coast. Were it plainly notified to the indepe
                          time Arabian Chiefs that His Highness the Imaum had mterdicte



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