Page 302 - The Tigris Expedition
P. 302

in Search of Meluhha
                     In the Indus Valley                          and old
        crowd, except beautiful girls below the age      °
        crones with green stones dangling from nose~        .   but their
          The flies were everywhere in abnormal quanmie ’ see as we
        numbers seemed modest compared with what we                 a few
        reached that part of the little village beside the sea.     ,• i
        open yards or sandy fields fenced in with woven, ma S’
        palm-leaf mats, but if we stretched on tip-toe we cou peep o
        the fence and witness a barbaric sight. Right under my nose was a
        man standing knee-deep in a mud-hole in the ground, trampling
        upon fish bodies as large as himself, while everywhere around him
        lay colossal sharks’ heads gaping and staring in all directions. An old
         man was standing among the heads with a bucket, pouring water
         into the hole where the youngster was eagerly stamping on the
         beheaded sharks in the muddy water. And when he had trampled
         enough he dragged the bodies out of the soup and threw them on
         the ground, which was everywhere covered with soiled fillets, fins
         and heads. Most of the heads were of sharks and giant rays whose
         evil little eyes and great grinning jaws dominated the scene.
         Another barefoot boy moved around with a long rake, sorting out
         or turning over smaller fillets, raking them about into orderly rows
         and piles as if they were hay. In the midst of it all stood a
         long-legged camel with two huge baskets which were slowly filled
         to the brim by two men sorting out dry, sand-crusted fillets  , one
         apparently selling and the other buying.
           On all my sea voyages we had occasionally eaten shark, and it is a
         good meal if slices are soaked overnight in water to extract the
         ammonia from the cells. The shark is a primitive fish without
         organs to eliminate the urine, which thus enters its own blood. We
         now understood what these men were doing: they were pressing
         and washing the ammonia out of the giant shark fillets before they
         were dried and exported to distant markets. The camel driver was
         buying it as a delicacy for his own tribe somewhere in the Makran
         desert or beyond, and two dhows were anchored off the village
         beach, waiting for their loads. ‘Colombo’ the villagers had said as
         they pointed to the dhows, and this was confirmed by the school­
         master. Many hands were to share the profits from these sand-
         encrusted shark fillets before they were masticated in Sri Lanka to
         the south of India. This direct oversea trade with distant Ceylon by
         small boat seemed to rest on old traditions, and made much
         impression on me.
            We had seen many sharks in our wake on the way to Ormara, but
         tew as large as most of these. There must have been an almos

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