Page 334 - PERSIAN 8 1931_1940_Neat
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                           In February ballot papers received from Tehran were sent by Ilis
 I                     Excellency the Governor to Dashti, Dashtistan, Tangistan and down porta
                       with instructions to officials concerned to see that Haji Muhammad Rcza
                       •Behbehani and Shukrullah Safavi, the Editor of the Tehran newspaper the
                       "Kushish” were elected as Deputies to the Majlis and a few voting papers
                       allowed to rival candidates in the ballot boxes by way of camouflage. As a
                       result Safavi was elected by 20793 and Haji Muhammad Rcza by 20G67.
                       Two other so-called competitors received 1144 and 347 votes.
                           In the middle of June a law abolishing the Iranian head-dress, the
                       "Pahlevi” cap and replacing it by the European brimmed type of head-wear
                       was enforced in Bushire. The local officials and J,hc Police helped in carry­
                       ing the law into effect. The Police forced hat-makers to make nothing but
                       6un-helmets and capsmerchants were given facilities to import sufficient
                       quantities of sun helmets and felt hats to meet the local requirements. The
                       Amnieh (Road Guard Forces) took similar steps in the country. In a
                       short time a medley of head-gear varying from the local made sun-helmet,
                       casques, not unlike those worn by halberdiers in Mediaeval Europe,
                       "gorblimey” caps and harlequin cricket caps were seen being worn in the
                       town..
                          The drastic measures taken in July against a rising initiated by some
                       priests in Meshed to oppose the introduction of the new head-dress and the
                       vigilance exercised by the Authorities to nip in the bud any further
                       commotion against the reform deterred everyone from grumbling openly at
                       the change. In fact a Sayed Musavat of Borazjan who had spoken against
                       the reform was arrested and sent to Shiraz for trial and punishment there.
                       Later on steps were taken to pave the way for discarding the veil. Schoof
                       girls and mistresses were ordered to go about unveiled. By the end of the
                       year nobody was seen wearing the old Pahlevi cap and school girls were
                       going about unveiled and without their "Chaddars” (shrouds).
                          Japanese Activities.—On 3rd March the S.S. “Alaska M'aru” of the
                       Shosen Kaisha Osaka (Osaka Mercantile Steamship Co., Ltd., Japan)
                       arrived at Bushire and at a meeting pre-arranged through the Agents of
                       the Company in Bushire, the Captain met, on board his boat, some 40 locar
                      merchants and officials. He informed his guests that this visit was a
                      prelude to the inauguration of a regular service between Japan and Iran.
                          A month after the departure of Mr. H. Matsushimi mentioned in para­
                      graph 5, Section B, Visitors, above, the local weekly the "Khalij-i-Iran”
                      published the news that the Japanese had obtained a concession for 50 years
                      from the Iranian Government to export rock salt from Qishm Island with a
                      minimum annual tonnage of 300,000 to be lightered to Japanese steamers
                      anchoring off Henjam. The newspaper added that a party of Japanese
                      with an Interpreter would pass through shortly to Qishm Island to begin
                      work there, but up to the end of the period under review nothing had been
                      done in this connection.


                                               SECTION 7.

                                               Manumission.
                          •During 1935 the following number of slaves was manumitted :—
                            Bahrain Agency .                                 14
                            Muscat Agency .                                  27
                            Sharjah Agency                                    3
                                                            C. C. L. RYAN, Major,
                                                     Secretary to the Political Resident
                                                                   in the Persian Gulf.
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