Page 79 - PERSIAN 8 1912_1920
P. 79

FOB THE YEAB 1012.                      69
                Tlio turnover of the Bank for tlio past year exceeded L. L, 260,000.
                Messrs. Orcy Mackenzie had in the previous year posted an European
             Assistant to Mohammerah and—in August 1912—took the house next to the
             Consulate as their new offices.
                Agha Abdi continued as the Company’s agent on behalf of the Shaikh-
                Messrs. Lynch Brothers —Mr.   Martin arrived from Baghdad and took
             over charge of the local office.
                Messrs. Mac Andrews and Forbes.—In the month of February, Messrs,
             jlacAndrews and Forbes, an American firm of liquorice exporters of Baghdad
             and elsewhere, whose employes in these parts are all British subjects, formed a
             company registered in London and attempted to open up a business with the
             liquorice growing in Arabistan.
                Having obtained from the Shaikh a monopoly for the digging and export
             0{ all the root growing in his limits at an annual rental of L. 400, they started
             work on the Upper Diz They were however unable to get diggers at reasonable
             ,utes and accordingly closed down for the hot weather.
                On starting work in the autumn Mr. Moynihan, the manager, found the
             difficulties insuperable and has accordingly completely abandoned the venture
             and has returned to England. He states that the liquorice would repay work­
             ing if managed by a local company in conjunction with other interests, but that,
             in present circumstances, it would not pay a company to keep up a special staff
             for the purpose. lie has however stated to His Majesty’s Consul that, should
             the Khoremmabad Railway be built in the immediate future, his firm would
             once more attempt to take up the question.
                His Majesty’s Consul convened a meeting at the Consulate consisting of
                                          the heads of the local British firms with
                    Clamber of Commerce.
                                          a view to the formation of a British Cham­
             ber of Commerce which it was felt was a necessity, both for the assistance and
             development of trade and also owing to the many questions which were arising
             locally and on which joint action was otherwise difficult.
                The idea was readily taken up and a Committee formed which had by the
             close of the year drawn up its miles and regulations which were to be placed
             before a general meeting for sanction and adoption.
                Mr. J. B. Wood on deputation from the Foreign Office at Simla, investigat­
                                           ing financial and other arrangements of
                         Visitors.
                                           the offices in the Gulf, arrived at Moliam-
             merah on the 11th March and left for Ahwaz on the 13th of the same month.
             He returned on the 18th leaving for Bushire the same day.
                Lord Lamington and party arrived from Bushire on the 5th April leaving
             for Ahwaz on the 6th. Lord Laming ton visited Shushtar and the Oil Fields en
             route to Ispahan.
                On the whole the date season wras a good one, especially for the better
                                           kinds of dates. Basrah produced a better
                       D&tc Season.
                                           crop than Mohammerah since at the latter
             place the gardens are mainly sown with the poorer kinds of fruit which did not
             ^ture so well this year.
                H. M. S. “ Sphinx ” arrived in the middle of October and patrolled the
             obatt-el-Arab and estuary. She left at the beginning of December, on the
             lamination of the date season. The presence of one of H. M.’s Ships is un­
             doubtedly a deterrent against piracy.
                The question which has over-shadowed all others during the year has been
                                           the Shaikh-Bakhtiari trouble.
                   Skukh-Bakbtiari Question.
             . Last year it was reported that “ the old question of the Bakhtiari rivalry
             j?8 been dangerous ” while under the heading “ Shushtar ” it was anticipated
             ^ further trouble might be expected.
                The anticipated trouble developed itself on the arrival of the € executive
             ^khtiari Khans on their annual visit to Arabistan in the early spring.
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