Page 231 - Records of Bahrain (2)(ii)_Neat
P. 231

Topography and archaeology, 1878-1879
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           116.  Thinking and hoping that from its sizo, as well as misled by the other
                                                        one, that I had slightly
                                                       teen into, the mound
                                                       ipiglit cover tho ruins of
                                                       a small ciroulor temple,
                                                       and not tlioao of a tomb,
                                                       'vo began work at tho
                                                       top and ccntro cutting,
                                                       down several yards deep
                                                       steps.*
                                                         116. Finding liow-
                                                       ovor nothing but a ring
                                                       of largo 6toncs, I left tho
                                                       top and began work
                                                     \ again a few feet abovo
                                                     ^\tho base, running a cut-
                                                           into the mound and
                                                  fgL^taking care to retain tho
                                                  Err^-rrsa'ino line cast and west
                                                       guided by my previous
                                                       experience of the lie of
                                                       the smaller tomb, and
       also by having remarked a depression or shallow channel from the top to the
       bottom of tho mound in this direction. Hero on going in a few feet our pro­
       gress was blocked by enormous stones which appeared, on removal, to form
       part of a cyclopcian circular containing wall. Ono of these blocks of lime­
       stone, which we had to break up with tho crow bars to remove, measured
       roughly over six feet long, by three feet six broad, by eighteen inches deep.
           117.  Tho height of this wall abovo the ground level of my tunnel was about
        t Bom. of tho 0011,10* block* on tho other i.r*. jovrm or eight foot, which would make it at
       looundt (ulrcndy noticed) aro of sandstone, and have least 10 feet high from tllO level Of tllO
                                        eround Tho blocks used wore of rough
       border limcslono, or at Any rnto did not tliiuk Hint llOWn lmiC8tonO,t Unequal in 817.0 and
       it kos worth while to do ao.    unmortarcd.
           118.  Ou breaking through tho wall I almost at once found myself in a
       passago or gallery, about six feet broad, and gradually narrowing (as I found
       afterwards) to five feet tlirco inches at tho inner cud.
           119.  Tho walls on either side were of rough, unmortarcd, and carelessly
       fitted limestones varying in size, and sloped pyramidally upwards from the
       encircling wall of blocks, and also slightly outwards from thoir base.
           120.  I picked my way along botween these containing walls, romoving tho
       earth as I went, as also blowing down tho mass of hard flint limestone, and con-
       crcto soil from abovo us, thus gradually filliug up tho passago behind us as wo
       proceeded.
           121.  This increased the labor enormously, and was I boliovo unnecessary
       from tho compactness of tho mass, tho relative small sizo of our gallery, and tho
       outward slopo of tho walls, which gave a good sound thrust to tho arch wo left
        over us; but not boing an enginoor I could not risk it, and onco having blown
        in a portion of our roof, it was ipso facto necessary to contmuo to do so, ns tho
        earth was thoroughly loosened and weakened by tho shook of this first explosion
        The necessity howover might have become more apparent when wo carno
        innor wall, for hero gunpowdor had to ho used.
        -.a
        Boil, &0. Wo had not rcoognizcd at first that we woro attacking a stout wa .
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