Page 24 - Safety and health in construction
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Safety and health in construction

                (c)  there should be notices prohibiting smoking;

                (d)  oily  rags,  waste  and clothes or other substances liable to spontaneous ignition
                    should be removed without delay to a safe place;
                (e)  adequate ventilation should be provided.

                    3.6.6.  Combustible  materials  such as packing materials, sawdust,  greasy/oily
                waste and scrap wood or plastics should not be allowed to accumulate in workplaces but
                should be kept in closed metal containers in a safe place.

                    3.6.7.  Regular inspections should be made of places where there are fire  risks.
                These include the vicinity of heating appliances, electrical installations and conductors,
                stores of flammable and combustible materials, hot welding and cutting operations.

                    3.6.8.  Welding,  flame  cutting  and other hot work should only be done on the
                orders of a competent supervisor after appropriate precautions, as required, are taken to
                reduce the risk of fire.

                    3.6.9.  Places  where  workers  are employed should, if necessary to prevent the
                danger of fire, be provided as far as practicable with:
                (a)  suitable and sufficient fire-extinguishing equipment, which should be easily visible
                    and accessible;

                (b)  an adequate water supply at ample pressure.

                    3.6.10. Fire-extinguishing equipment should be properly maintained and inspected
                at suitable intervals by a competent person. Access to fire-extinguishing equipment such
                as hydrants, portable extinguishers and connections for hoses should be kept clear at all
                times.


                    3.6.11. All supervisors and a sufficient number of workers should be trained in the
                use  of  fire-extinguishing equipment, so that adequate trained personnel are readily
                available during all working periods.


                    3.6.12. Where necessary to  guard against danger, workers should be suitably
                trained  in  the action to be taken in the event of fire, including the use of means of
                escape.


                    3.6.13. Where appropriate, suitable visual signs should be provided to indicate
                clearly the direction of escape in case of fire.


                    3.6.14. Means of escape should be kept clear at all times. Escape routes should be
                frequently inspected particularly in high structures and where access is restricted, as in
                tunnel workings.


                    3.6.15. Sufficient  and  suitable  means  to give  warning in case of fire should be
                provided  where  this  is  necessary to prevent danger. Such  warning should be clearly
                audible in all parts of the site where persons are liable to work. There should be  an




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