Page 29 - Grammar for Great Writing B
P. 29

2.4   Negative Past Forms

                 Form                                             Example

                 did not + verb                                   The essay did not provide supporting examples.

                 was / were + not                                 There were not many battles during that time.

                 was / were + not + verb + -ing                   The product was not selling well in 2015.

                 Note
                 Contractions of negative forms are rare in academic writing.




                  ACTIVITY 1


               Fill in the blank with the correct simple past form of the verb in parentheses. Use not when it is
               given.


                 1. A study by Manhattanville College                                   (find) that
                   pet owners                                      (be) more satisfied with their lives.

                 2. On August 5, 1914, workers                                     (install) the first electric
                   traffic signal in Cleveland, Ohio.

                 3. In the experiment, psychologists                                   (ask) participants to

                   rate people’s friendliness by the color of their clothing.

                 4. Alexis de Tocqueville, a French sociologist,                                (come)
                   to the United States in 1831. In 1835, he                                  (write)
                   Democracy in America, a book about Americans’ views on business, politics, and religion.

                 5. Because Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak                                      (not, have)

                   enough money to start Apple, they                                     (sell) some of
                   their personal belongings in order to raise money.

                 6. While he                                     (be) in prison in the 1930s, the infamous
                   Chicago criminal Al Capone                                     (begin) to suffer from

                   dementia. He                                      (die) of cardiac arrest in Miami in 1947.

                 7. When the stock market prices                                     (decrease) in 2007,
                   many investors panicked and                                     (begin) selling their
                   stock.

                 8. In 2012, the U.S. men’s soccer team                                   (not, qualify) for
                   the Olympics.



                                                                                                 Grammar Forms  19



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                 Copyright 2018 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
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               Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
                    Copyright 2018 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part.  WCN 02-200-203
   016-031_18606_GGW_SB_B_U2.indd   19                                                                           12/14/16   2:52 PM
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