Page 167 - Specialised First Foreign Language 2
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host: (1) a representative of the group (organizer) that may
                                            arrange optional excursions and answer questions but does
                                            not have escort authority (2) liaison to the tour operator or

                                            tour manager, or (3) a representative who provides only
                                            information  or  greeting  services  or  who  assists  at  the
                                            destination  with  ground  arrangements  without  actually
                                            accompanying the tour.

                                            HRM:  Human  Resource  Management,  concerned  with
                                            the strategic management of human resources to achieve a

                                            competitive advantage.

                                            hub  and  spoke  tours:  tours  which  utilize  a  central
                                            destination  with  side  trips  of  varying  length  to  nearby
                                            destinations

                                            human-made attraction: an attraction created by people

                                            immigration: the process by which a government official

                                            verifies a person’s passport, visa or origin of citizenship

                                            Impacts:  Effects,  which  may  be  either  positive  or
                                            negative,  felt  as  a  result  of  tourism-associated  activity.
                                            Tourists  have  at  least  three  kinds  of  impacts  on  a
                                            destination:  economic,  sociocultural  and  environmental.
                                            Tourism also has effects on tourists, in terms of possible

                                            attitude and behaviour changes.

                                            Impromptu Travel: No arrangements booked in country
                                            of  destination  prior  to  travel.  (Another  name  for  FIT
                                            travel).













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