Page 128 - Human Rights
P. 128

Faculty of Nursing
                                                                   Adult care Nursing Department



               These factors can increase vulnerability to violence, abuse, and neglect, particularly when older

               people rely heavily on family members, caregivers, or institutional support for their daily needs.


               Health  and  social  care  professionals  are  increasingly  reporting  higher  levels  of  abuse  against

               elderly patients.

               This abuse may be physical, such as hitting, pushing, or improper use of restraints; psychological,

               including  threats,  humiliation,  or  isolation;  or  economic,  such  as  theft,  fraud,  or  coercion  in

               financial matters. Neglect is also a serious and common form of ill-treatment and may involve

               failure to provide adequate food, hydration, hygiene, medication, or medical care.

               Community and primary care nurses are often the first professionals to witness the effects of

               violence and neglect.


               Through  regular  home  visits  and  long-term  relationships  with  older  patients,  nurses  are  well
               placed to identify subtle warning signs that may otherwise go unnoticed.


               These signs can include unexplained injuries, repeated hospital admissions, sudden weight loss,

               poor living conditions, changes in mood or behavior, fear of certain individuals, and withdrawal

               from social contact.


               In addition to identifying abuse, nurses play a vital role in responding to its consequences.

               Elderly  victims  of  violence  often  experience  long-term  physical  injuries,  chronic  pain,  anxiety,

               depression, loss of self-esteem, and a deep sense of powerlessness.


               Nurses  provide  not  only  clinical  care  but  also  emotional  support,  reassurance,  and  guidance,
               helping older patients regain a sense of safety and dignity.



               4.4.2 Violence in Institutions






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