Page 139 - Human Rights
P. 139
Faculty of Nursing
Adult care Nursing Department
This list also includes the UN International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, and
the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights of December 16, 1966; the UN International
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination of December 21, 1965; the UN
Convention on the Rights of the Child of November 20, 1989; the UN Convention on Biological
Diversity of June 5, 1992; the Standard Rules on the Equalization of Opportunities for Persons with
Disabilities adopted by the UN General Assembly in 1993; the UNESCO Declaration on Race and
Racial Prejudice of November 27, 1978; the UNESCO Declaration on the Responsibilities of the
Present Generations Towards Future Generations of November 12, 1997; the UNESCO Universal
Declaration on Cultural Diversity of November 2, 2001;
and other relevant international instruments adopted by the UN, particularly the World Health
Organization (WHO).
In summary, within this overall ethical and legal framework, the patient, as a person, enjoys the
following fundamental rights:
1 Right to life
2 Right to moral and physical integrity
3 Right to freedom
4 Right to freedom of thought, conscience, religion, opinion, and expression
5 Right to personal identity
6 Right to free development of personality
7 Right to privacy
8 Right to education
9 Right to a standard of living that is adequate for the patient and the patient´s family
128 Academic Year 2025/2026

