Page 71 - Human Rights
P. 71

Faculty of Nursing
                                                                   Adult care Nursing Department



               This includes promoting patient safety, informed consent, and participation in decision-making

               related to their care.


               Nurses  working  in  custodial  settings—such  as  prisons,  detention  centers,  or  psychiatric

               institutions—face particular ethical challenges. In these environments, clinical need must always
               take priority over institutional or security concerns.


                Non-discrimination should be a fundamental value, and all individuals should be treated with
               fairness, compassion, and respect.


               Nurses  must  ensure  that  healthcare  decisions  are  based  solely  on  medical  and  ethical

               considerations, not punishment or control.


               When nurses witness human rights abuses, neglect, or unethical practices, they have an ethical

               duty to act.


               They should be encouraged and supported to report such violations through appropriate channels.
               Creating  a  culture  where  nurses  feel  safe  to  speak  out  is  essential  for  protecting  vulnerable

               populations and maintaining ethical standards in healthcare settings.


               Governments  and  healthcare  organizations  must  also  ensure  that  nurses  working  in  high-risk

               environments for human rights violations have access to independent sources of advice, guidance,
               and emotional support outside the institution’s existing professional framework.


               This support helps nurses manage ethical dilemmas, moral distress, and pressure from authorities

               or management.

               Importantly, nurses should not face punishment, discrimination, or professional consequences for

               seeking external advice or reporting abuses.


                Legal and institutional protections should be in place to safeguard whistleblowers and uphold
               professional integrity.


                               68                                                                        Academic Year 2025/2026
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