Page 82 - Human Rights
P. 82

Faculty of Nursing
                                                                   Adult care Nursing Department



               While centered on the human person as a social being, public health has progressively grown to

               recognize the constant dialogue between the human being and nature.


               It does not mean the recognition of intrinsic value to the environment; rather, it is to recognize

               that  in  its  essence,  human  life  is  part  of  a  whole  and  thus,  inseparable  blew  from  the
               commonwealth of life (Lidgerwood and Broadhurst 2000).


               With  its  many  facets,  the  environment  has  earned  the  scrutiny  and  protection  of  society,
               particularly in the last decade.


               It is not only its contribution to health that is now being considered but also the inescapable fact

               that without a healthy and sustain able environment, human life is at stake.


                In a broad sense, the environment is, per se, everything that involves the human being in their

               interaction with society and nature (One Health).


               The United Nations has played a decisive role over the past few years through the establishment
               of  the  Sustainable  Development  Goals  that  put  health  and  sustainable  development  at  the

               epicenter of global policy Deci sons (United Nations 2020).


               This includes many aspects central to full human development such as the treatment of waste and
               toxic residues, basic sanitation, and the quality of drinking water (Capon and Corallina 2018).


               In recent years, there has been a gradual improvement in the living conditions of the worldwide

               population.


               Therefore, a positive impact on health indicators on a global scale is expected (Adams 2016).

               The implementation of a truly cross-sector policy requires the development of instruments to

               monitor health inequalities (GBD 2017 Mortality Collaborators 2018).







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