Page 45 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 45
THE ASHLEY BOOK OF KNOT:;
182. In Diderot's Encyclopedia (1762) a split-tip method is given
of threading a bristle, which starts in the same manner as '#: 179, but
the thread is laid up with only one of the two legs and then a
MARLINGSPIKE HITCH ('#: 2030) is tied around the other leg, which
prevents the first from untwisting. It is done by looping the thread
and taking a SINGLE HITCH ('#: I 594) over the hide end of the bristle.
This method of nearly two hundred years ago is still to be found
in daily use.
The Burglar
I would do nothing to encourage the activities of this archenemy
of society, but I will urge him to consider the awful sequence of
the following knots with all its direful implications: the BASKET
HITCH ('#:2155), the HANDCUFF KNOT ('#:412), and the HANGMAN'S
182.
KNOT ('#: 366). If his interest is a morbid one he can find several more
HANGMAN'S KNOTS in the chapter oc nooses. And if he has any
choice, I am told that the last wish of the hangee is always granted.
The Butcher
183. BUTCHER'S KNOTS are required in tying up "boned and rolled
roasts" and in preparing corned beef and salt pork for pickling. After
passing an end of twine around the meat a simple noose of some sort
is made around the standing part of the twine. When this noose has
been drawn up and held taut, the standing part is half hitched around
the end. This is done by first taking a right round turn with the
standing part around the tips of the left thumb and two or three ad-
joining fingers. The thumb and three fingers then grasp the end of
the twine and the round turn is transferred to the knot, automatically
forming a HALF HITCH, which renders all secure.
183
184. This final hitch is the salient feature of the BUTCHER'S KNOT,
and it is so very efficient that any complication that will hold to-
gether while being drawn u around the meat will serve as the first
part of a BUTCHER'S KNOT or a roast, which is hove taut, hitched,
and shoved across the counter while you wait. The hitch is put
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,84 around the end, not the end through the hitch .
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For pickling and corning, however, something more is required.
The noose must jam sufficiently to hold the meat firmly for sev-
eral weeks until it is sufficiently pickled. During this rocess the
meat shrinks constantly and the knot has to be tightene from time
to time. The final hitch is not added until the pickling is concluded.
185. A SQUARE KNOT is tied and then capsized into a REVERSE
HITCH, and the standing part is then half hitched around the end
as already described. This is one of the commonest and also poorest
of the series. It is apt to slip considerably in the drawing up, and
occasionally spills and has to be retied.