Page 75 - A Life - my Live - my path
P. 75

My career - the IRE


              the power supplies for the electromagnets that had to divert
              the  flow  of  α  (alpha)  particles.  I  was  able  to  make  the
              adjustments, take the measurements, calibrate and finish on
              time. The results were convincing.

                I was surprised when the ISNA secretariat summoned me
                one  day  to  explain  that  my  official  first  name  was  not
                "Ovidio",  but  "Dovidio".  They  asked  me  to  provide  an
                administrative  document  from  the  municipality  of  San
                Giovanni  Lipioni  certifying  that  behind  these  two  first
                names was the same person.
                I  provided  them  with  the  requested  document  and
                graduated as a technical engineer at the end of September
                1975.


              On 1 October, I joined the IRE. I continued to work on the
              'anemometer' developed during my internship. This device
              was  used  to  measure  wind  speed.  It  was  very  sensitive,
              especially  at  low  speeds.  We  used  a  radioactive  source of
              Americium-241  which  emitted  α  (alpha)  particles.  These
              positively  charged  particles  (2  protons)  ionised   a  few
                                                               66
              centimetres of the ambient air confined in a small steel tube.
              This  ionisation  produced  an  electric  current  that  was
              amplified  so  that  it  could  be  measured.  The  value  of  the
              electric  current  was  inversely  proportional  to  the  wind
              speed.  In  effect,  without  wind,  the  ionisation  produced
              generated an electric current with a value of, say, 'x'.  The

              66  Ionisation frees electrons from their atoms. This is the basis of the electric
                 current.
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