Page 39 - lifting and moving-converted (2)_Spread

If a specialized litter or stretcher (such as a Stokes basket or
split scoop frame) is not available, an improvised litter can be

constructed from a blanket or sturdy drop cloth and two 6 to 7

ft (1.8 to 2.1 m) poles or sturdy tree limbs (saplings). Separate

the poles by slightly more than the width necessary to carry the

victim. Fold the blanket over one pole, then fold the edges over

the other pole sequentially and back again over the first pole.

Secure the outside blanket flap with safety pins or stitches of

cord. Test it to be sure that it can support the victim. Carry the

victim so that his body secures the outside (free) blanket flap.

Be sure to immobilize the victim on the litter, and cushion his

head and neck.

Blanket-pole litter.

Litters resembling ladders can be fashioned from tree limbs or

ski poles fastened with twine, rope, clothing, or pack straps.
Two backpack frames can be fastened together with tape or

rope to form a ladder-like platform for a sleeping bag or pads
and blankets. A “parka litter” can be created by running two