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THE ROARING TWENTIES COMES TO WAL


        By Carolyn Winters, Social Committee Chair
        The Roaring ’20s comes to WAL on     hol consumption, so US citizens cre-  Cabaret  emerged  in  the  high-quality
        Saturday,  September  7  at  6  p.m.  in   ated stockpiles of beer, wine and al-  speakeasies  of  New  York  City  and
        the  Terrace  Lounge!  Don  your  flap-  cohol.  High-end  nightclubs  and  bars   gave  jazz  musicians  such  as  Duke
        per dresses and pinstripe suits at the   closed and more “mom and pop” es-  Ellington and Bessie Smith new ven-
        Watergate  Speakeasy  featuring  the   tablishments opened.                ues to perform.
        Vaughan Ambrose Quartet and a din-
        ner from Aldo’s Italian Kitchen. You   How did speakeasies impact Amer-    Some  speakeasies  became  places
        might  ask,  “What’s  this  speakeasy   ican culture?                      where criminal—and sometimes vio-
        business  all  about?”  Well,  I’ve  re-  Prohibition forever shifted social life   lent—behavior occurred according to
        searched some interesting facts to tell   in America.  Many of the speakeasies   Legends  of  America.  Organized
        you about that era in our history.    were owned by Italian- and Chinese-   crime came to prominence during the
                                             Americans.  These  owners  targeted   Prohibition era.  Bootlegging and sale
        What’s a Speakeasy?                  women  through  serving  cocktails  at   of illegal alcoholic beverages became
        Speakeasies,  also  known  as  a  blind   the  table  and  created  a  demand  for   widespread.  Al Capone was the most
        pig or a gin joint according to several   their  cuisine  according  to  table-  notorious gangster who made his for-
        online  sources,  were  unlicensed  sa-                                    tune selling illegal alcohol.  Mobmu-
        loons during the time of Prohibition.                                      seum.org  reports  that  by  1927,  Ca-
        The  name  came  about  due  to  the                                       pone  made  on  average  $60  million
        practice  of  speaking  quietly  about                                     per year in “sales.”
        such places in public or while in them
        so  that  the  police  or  non-members                                     Prohibition agent Elliot Ness and the
        wouldn’t  be  alarmed  according  to                                       Untouchables  raided  speakeasies,
        travelcostamesa.com. Prohibition was                                       stills  and  breweries.  These  FBI
        a nationwide ban on the sale and im-                                       agents,  dubbed  the  G-Men,  located
        porting  of  alcoholic  beverages  that                                    the  speakeasies  by  tailing  the  trucks
        lasted from January 17, 1920 with the                                      returning  empty  beer  barrels  to  Al
                           th
        ratification of the 18  Amendment to                                       Capone’s breweries.
                                         st
        December  5,  1933  when  the  21
        Amendment  abolished  it.  Member-                                         The Great Depression, the brutality of
        ship  cards  were  required  to  enter                                     organized crime, the large number of
        many  speakeasies.  Strangers  were                                        unemployed  and  a  need  to  tax  reve-
        admitted only if they knew the own-                                        nue  following  the  market  crash  on
        er, gave the right password or could  Be sure to buy your “Membership Card”   Wall street led to ending Prohibition.
        produce  the  card  of  a  trusted  refer-  from the Activities Office to attend this event!   Things would never be the same after
        ence.                                                                      Prohibition ended.
                                             spoon.com.   Italian-American speak-
        What Led to Prohibition?             easy owners, for instance, sparked the   Event Details
        People  banded  together  across  faith,   demand for Italian food by serving it   Buy your “Membership Cards” from
        politics,  and  gender  lines  to  bring   with  wine  according  to  mobmuse-  the Activities Office ($45 ticket price,
        about  the end of the  sale or  produc-  um.org.                           those  who  attended  the  Will  Rogers
        tion  of  alcohol.  The  Anti-Saloon                                       show  get  $10  off),  find  the  secret
        League  is  a  non-partisan  movement   More  women,  having  recently  gar-  “door”  near the Terrace  Lounge  and
        that  believed  Prohibition  would  fix   nered the right to vote, took the new-  step  into  the  1920s  with  your  fancy
        the  increasing  societal  problems  in   found  freedoms  and  began  to  enter   outfits at the Speakeasy event on Sat-
        America  according  to  the  Anti-   such  establishments.  This  brought   urday, September 7 at 6 p.m. with the
        Saloon   League    Website.   They   about what we now know as dating,     Arts  &  Entertainment  and  Social
        frowned upon the heavy drinking cul-  and  speakeasies  allowed  young  sin-  Committees.
        ture that came along with the saloons.   gles to meet without parental supervi-
                                             sion.                                 Hope you enjoyed learning about this
        The law did not outright outlaw alco-                                      aspect of the Roaring ’20s!


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