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• HELP WITH GRAMMAR Present Perfect for a & 26 Listen to Liz talking to Carrie. Has
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• giving news with just, yet and already Carrie got any good news? If so, what is it?
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a Look at sentences 1-3 in bold in Liz's messages. b Look at Carrie's 'to do' list. Then listen again and
• Which verbs are in the Present Perfect? Which verb is tick the things Carrie's already done.
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• in the Past Simple? m av
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• b Fill in the gaps in these rules with Past Simple or
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• Present Perfect . io clD
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• • We use the for giving news about • eked~. bQt\ji:. t.\CCOW\t
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• things that happened in the past and are connected
• • ew.t.\il ctAStow.er-s
• to the present. We don't know or don't say when they
• • +ell 'Br-it.\t\ fke t\ews
• happened .
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• • We use the _____ if we say when something • pkot'\e PWI it.\ylor- bt.\cli:.
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• happened .
• • loolc. tor t.\ kolid.t.\y ot\lit\e
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• c Look at messages A-C again. Underline all the • book. t.\ kolid.t.\y!
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• examples of just, yet and already. Then fill in the gaps
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• in the rules with these words .
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• • We use __ to say something happened
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• very recently .
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• • We use to say something hasn't happened, c Work in pairs. Compare answers. What hasn't
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• but we think it will happen in the future . Carrie done yet?
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• • We use to say something happened before d Look at Audio Script &2s p164. Listen again.
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• now (often sooner than expected). Underline all the examples of just, yet and already .
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• d Look at the examples of just, yet and already in • HELP WITH LISTENING
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• messages A-C again. Then answer these questions. •
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• • Present Perfect or Past Simple
• 1 Which of these words do we usually use in:
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• www.english0905.com
• a positive sentences? a m 21 Listen to these sentences. Notice the
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• • difference between the Present Perfect and the
• b negative sentences and questions? •
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• 2 Which words usually go: • Past Simple .
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• a between the auxiliary and the past participle? • 1 I've booked a holiday. I booked a holiday.
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• b at the end of the sentence or clause? • 2 He's had an operation. He had an operation .
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• • 3 I've lost my job. I lost my job .
• e Check in lihtfa!Mi;lllt p150 . •
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• b &2s Listen to six pairs of sentences. Which do
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m2s PRONUNCIATION Listen and practise. • you hear first, the Present Perfect (PP) or the Past
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Copy the stress. • Simple (PS)?
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I've just he·ard that Rob's in hospital. • 1 pp
He's alrea dy had an operation. .
• a Make sentences with these words. Use the
I haven't he·ard all the details yet. Present Perfect.
1 I I lunch I have I just I've just had lunch.
a Put the words in brackets in the correct places
2 yet I I I a holiday I not book
in the sentences.
3 already I this year I I I on holiday I go
1 I haven't been to visit him. (yet)
4 what to do I yet I I I not decide I next weekend
2 She's started writing her CV. Uust)
s a new job I just I I I find
3 He's called the office three times. (already)
6 look at I already I I I for this lesson I the DVD-ROM
4 Has she phoned her husband? (yet)
5 I've talked to his parents. (already) b Tick the sentences that are true for you.
6 I've transferred the money. Uust) c Work in pairs. Compare sentences.
b Work in pairs. Compare sentences. Then match the
sentences in Sa with Liz's messages A-C. Get ready ... Get it right!

Work in pairs. Student A p102. Student B p108 .

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