Page 37 - SOCIAL STUDES
P. 37

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            SEDENTARY  COMMUNITIES;
            PREINC  CULTURES


            Pre-Inca  cultures  of  the  Coast

              Mochica  culture                                 Chimu  culture
              Z  It  developed  in  the  Moche  Valley,  in  the  ac  Z  It  took  place  in  the  department  of  La  Libertad.
                 current  city  of  Trujillo.                  Z  They  were  the  best  architects  on  the  coast,  their
              Z  They  built  monumental  huacas  of  adobe  and  mud.  greatest  building  is  the  citadel  of  Chan  Chan.

              Z  The  pottery  of  the  portrait  huacos  records  expressions    Z  They  used  the  gold  tumi  as  a  ceremonial  knife.
                 of  the  human  face.                         Z  They  were  great  navigators,  for  which  they  used  the
              Z  Intact  royal  tombs  of  figures  of  great  political  and    caballitos  de  totora.
                 religious  power  have  been  found.

























              Paracas  culture                                 Nasca  culture
              Z  It  was  developed  in  the  department  of  Ica.  Z  It  was  developed  in  the  department  of  Ica.
              Z  They  stood  out  for  their  famous  beautifully  colored    Z  They  made  the  largest  calendar  in  the  world,  known
                 fabrics.                                         as  the  «Nasca  Lines».
              Z  They  skillfully  practiced  trepanations     Z  They  built  dams  and  underground  canals  to  carry
                 cranial.                                         water.
              Z  His  funerary  bundles  were  true
                 chests  of  admirable  fabrics.






























                                                           161                                           two
            1st  Grade                                                                   SOCIAL  PERSON
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