Page 38 - ALGEBRA 6TO
P. 38

Álgebra                                                                      6° Primaria




            1.  Halla P(x;y) + Q(x;y), si:

                         P x;y)  =    2       + 3xy – 12x  5y
                           (
                           (    = Q x;y)  2  + xy  7x – 9y

                                      2
                   (    + R x;y)  (  = Q x;y)  4xy – 5x – 4y

            2.  Halla R(x;y) – S(x;y), si:

                              2
                                     3
                 R(x;y) = –3x + 16y – 5xy
                 S(x:y) = 2x 2     + 3y 3     – 2xy

                 Solución:                                            Cambiamos de signo al
                                            3
                                     2
                          (
                         R x;y) =  –3x + 16y – 5xy                    polinomio sustraendo.
                                     2
                          (
                                            3
                        – S x;y) =  –2x – 3y +  2xy
                                            3
                                     2
                  ( R x;y ) S (x;y =  –5x + 13y – 3xy
                              )
                       -

            3.  Si: P(x;y) = 7x  + y  – 5xy
                                2
                                     2

                 Completa.
                      (
                                         2
                                   2
                    3P x;y) =  21 x + 3y – 15xy
                      (
                                        2
                   – P x;y) =  –7x 2  – y +  5xy
                                  2
                      (
                                         2
                 –5Px x;y) =  –35x – 5y +   25xy


            4.  Dados los siguientes polinomios:

                           2
                 A(x) = 5x + 4x – 2
                           2
                 B(x) = 3x – 5x + 8

                                     2
                 Si: A(x) – B(x) = mx  + nx + p

                 Halla el valor de: m + n + p.

                 Solución:                                     Cambiamos de signo al
                                  2
                       A(x) =  5x +  4x – 2                    polinomio sustraendo.
                                  2
                      – B(x) =  –3x +  5x – 8
                                  2
                 A(x) – B(x) =  mx + nx + p

                 Hallamos los valores:
                  5 – 3  =   ⎯⎯⎯→ m     = m  2
                 + + 5  = n  ⎯⎯⎯       = 9
                  4
                                  → n
                 –2 – 8  =   ⎯ p  ⎯⎯→ p  = –10

                 m + n + p = 2 + 9 – 10 = 1





             3  Bimestre                                                                                -101-
              er
   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43