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BENTUK NEGATIF AUXILIARY
Tidak disingkat Disingkat Tidak disingkat Disingkat
Do not Don’t Will not Won’t
Does not Doesn’t Would not Wouldn’t
Did not Didn’t Can not Can’t

I am not Ain’t ( non formal ) Could not Couldn’t
Is not Isn’t May not Mayn’t
Are not Aren’t Might not Mightn’t
Was not Wasn’t Must not Mustn’t

Were not Weren’t Ought not Oughtn’t
Have not Haven’t Need not Needn’t
Has not Hasn’t Dare not Daren’t
Had not Hadn’t Had not Hadn’t
Shall not Shan’t Used not Usedn’t
Should not Shouldn’t

3. Introgative Sentence ( Kalimat Introgatif / pertanyaan ) atau Yes / No Questions adalah
kalimat yang memiliki tanda tanya (?) yang digunakan untuk menanyakan suatu hal.

( English Grammar Tata Bahasa Inggris Edisi Lengkap, Drs. Akhmad Kardimin, M.Hum )
Pola Kalimat

Verbal

DO/DOES SUBJECT V1 OBJECT + ?

Do I, you, they, we
Does she, he, it, study English?

Nominal
SUBJECT To Be OBJECT + ?
Am I a teacher?
Are you, they, we beautiful?
Is she, he, it, at home?

NOTE:
Untuk menjawab kalimat tanya, biasa digunakan short answer :

 Do you study English?  Are they beautiful?  Am I a teacher?
Yes, I do. Yes, they are Yes, you are
No, I don’t No, They aren’t No, you aren’t
 Does Lisa study English  Is he at home?
Yes, she does Yes, he is
No, she doesn’t No, he isn’t

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