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4.9 Decision Trees



               4.9      Decision Trees


                   A decision tree is a visual and logical model that represents decisions and their possible

               consequences. It is widely used in:

                   ˆ   I                                                                                                       A

                   ˆ   ata mining                                                                                              D
                   ˆ   lassification problems                                                                                  C

               Decision trees simplify complex decision-making processes.
               Programming Example: Decision Tree Logic































                                             Figure 4.3: Decision Tree Logic



                   This represents a structured decision tree.



               4.10       Decision Making in Artificial Intelligence

                   AI systems rely heavily on decision-making models, including:


                   ˆ   ule-based systems                                                                                       R
                   ˆ   ecision trees                                                                                           D

                   ˆ   ayesian networks                                                                                        B

                   ˆ   einforcement learning                                                                                   R
               Each AI decision is based on predefined rules or learned patterns.

               Example: Rule-Based AI System




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