Page 38 - Updated SuDS Design & Evaluation Guide-Newham V3 Spreads
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Concept Design  7.4.4  Source Control - managing runoff at source                                                      7.4.5  Conveyance of runoff between SuDS components                                                          Concept Design

                                                                                                                                                                                    Where runoff is conveyed below ground
           Source Control features include pervious
                                                                                                                             Runoff should travel along the management
                                                                 Source control also ensures that SuDS
                                                                                                                             train at  or near the surface wherever
           surfaces, filter strips, green / blue roofs, and
                                                                                                                                                                                    through a pipe, for example connecting one
                                                                 components are less susceptible to erosion
                                                                 further down the management train, as
                                                                                                                                                                                    SuDS component to the next to facilitate
           some basins and swales. Source control
                                                                                                                             possible. The features commonly used for
                                                                                                                                                                                    crossing under a road or pathway, the invert
                                                                                                                             this purpose are swales or other vegetated
                                                                 runoff is not conveyed at peak flow rates
           features slow the flow of runoff, and remove
           the worst pollution at the beginning of the
                                                                 along the system, thereby increasing the
                                                                                                                             channels and hard-surfaced channels such as
                                                                                                                                                                                    level of the pipe should be kept as shallow as
           management train.
                                                                 potential for interception losses.
                                                                                                                                                                                    possible to re-connect flow into surface SuDS
                                                                                                                             rills, gutters or dished channels in a more
           Source control features protect the remaining
                                                                                                                                                                                    short connectors, without inspection
                                                                                                                             through permeable pavement sub-base as
           parts of the management train, enhancing
                                                                                                                             well as filter drains and under-drained swales.
                                                                                                                                                                                    chambers or bends, to reduce the risk of
           amenity and biodiversity within the                                                                               urban context. Conveyance is also possible             features. Pipes should ideally only be used as
                                                                                                                                                                                    blockage and allow simple rodding or jetting
           development.                                                                                                      Surface conveyance can provide the                     when necessary.
                                                                                                                             following benefits:
                                                                                                                                                                                    The CIRIA SuDS manual (Page 876) notes
                                                                                                                                 ■  a reduction in infrastructure costs
                                                                                                                                                                                    that:
                                                                                                                                 ■  increased interception losses
                                                                                                                                 ■  treatment of pollution
                                                                                                                                                                                    “SuDS design usually avoids use of below-
                                                                                                                                 ■  ease of maintenance                             ground structures such as gully pots, oil
                                                                                                                                                                                    interceptors, and other sumps which are a
                                                        Design Note:                                                             ■  easily understood SuDS – legibility
             Source Control features, such as pervious pavements and blue-green roofs, can be designed                                                                              wildlife hazard, often ineffective and
              to attenuate all of the 1 in 100 + CCA storage, with the introduction of a simple flow control                     ■  connectivity for wildlife                       expensive to maintain.”
  33                                                       device.                                                               ■  attractive landscape features.                                                                        34
                                                                                                                                                                                    Identification of surface or shallow sub-
           A basin without source control can result in silt,
           oil and litter pollution that reduces both the                                                                                                                           surface conveyance at the Concept Design
           amenity and biodiversity value of the feature.                                                                                                                           stage is important to ensure that these
                                                                                                                                                                                    pathways are retained through the remaining
                                                                                                                                                                                    design process.



















                                                                                                                                                                                    Conveyance swale at
                                                                                                                                                                                    Waseley Hills High
                                                                                                                                                                                    School, Worcestershire.


           Newham Council SuDS D & E Guide                                                                        © 2020 McCloy Consulting & Robert Bray Associates  Newham Council SuDS D & E Guide                                                                        © 2020 McCloy Consulting & Robert Bray Associates
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