Page 27 - The Lost Book Preserving Food Naturally
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     The Lost Book of Preserving Food Naturally
               Pressure Canning
               Pressure canning involves using a special pressure cooker, unsurprisingly known as a
               “pressure canner” to increase the atmospheric pressure and therefore the boiling point
               of water. This allows canning at a higher temperature, which is necessary for some types
               of  foods,  especially  meats.  This  higher  temperature  is  necessary  to  ensure  that  all
               bacteria are killed.
               Most references will tell you that you need to use pressure canning for all non-acidic
               foods. However, I have seen a wide range of recipes for canning non-acidic fruits and
               vegetables, which did not require a pressure canner. My wife and I canned a considerable
               amount  of  home-made  applesauce  and  apple  butter,  before  we  ever  had  a  pressure
               canner.
               Nevertheless, I am not suggesting that you can without a pressure canner, unless you
               have specific information that it is safe to can the type of food you are canning without
               one. We have since acquired a pressure canner and use it for most of our canning.
               Dry Canning
               In the last few years, some people have been experimenting with pressure canning as a
               means of preserving dry foods. Rather than canning in a pot, the jars and their contents
               are heated in the oven, set to a low temperature (most home ovens only go down to 200
               degrees).
               Theoretically, dry canning should work as well for these foods, which are mostly grains
               and pasta, as normal canning does for wet foods. You can’t use it for dry fruit, only for
               foods that are truly dry, like the aforementioned grains. Bacteria can’t survive in this
               food, as there is not enough moisture in it; so there is very little moisture content to be
               concerned about. However, there is the possibility of insects, insect larva or insect eggs.
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