Page 128 - COVID-19: The Great Reset
P. 128

Now  that  information  and  communication  technologies
                permeate  almost  every  aspect  of  our  lives  and  forms  of  social

                participation,  any  digital  experience  that  we  have  can  be  turned
                into a “product” destined to monitor and anticipate our behaviour.
                The  risk  of  possible  dystopia  stems  from  this  observation.  Over
                the  past  few  years,  it  has  nourished  countless  works  of  arts,

                ranging  from  novels  like  The  Handmaid’s  Tale  to  the  TV  series
                “Black Mirror”. In academia, it finds its expression in the research
                undertaken  by  scholars  like  Shoshana  Zuboff.  Her  book
                Surveillance Capitalism warns about customers being reinvented

                as  data  sources,  with  “surveillance  capitalism”  transforming  our
                economy, politics, society and our own lives by producing deeply
                anti-democratic  asymmetries  of  knowledge  and  the  power  that
                accrues to knowledge.


                     Over  the  coming  months  and  years,  the  trade-off  between

                public-health benefits and loss of privacy will be carefully weighed,
                becoming the topic of many animated conversations and heated
                debates. Most people, fearful of the danger posed by COVID-19,

                will ask: Isn’t it foolish not to leverage the power of technology to
                come  to  our  rescue  when  we  are  victims  of  an  outbreak  and
                facing a life-or-death kind of situation? They will then be willing to
                give up a lot of privacy and will agree that in such circumstances
                public power can rightfully override individual rights. Then, when

                the  crisis  is  over,  some  may  realize  that  their  country  has
                suddenly  been  transformed  into  a  place  where  they  no  longer
                wish  to  live.  This  thought  process  is  nothing  new.  Over  the  last

                few  years,  both  governments  and  firms  have  been  using
                increasingly sophisticated technologies to monitor and sometimes
                manipulate citizens and employees; if we are not vigilant, warn the
                privacy  advocates,  the  pandemic  will  mark  an  important

                watershed  in  the  history  of  surveillance.           [127]   The  argument  put
                forward  by  those  who  above  all  fear  the  grip  of  technology  on
                personal freedom is plain and simple: in the name of public health,
                some  elements  of  personal  privacy  will  be  abandoned  for  the

                benefit of containing an epidemic, just as the terrorist attacks of
                9/11  triggered  greater  and  permanent  security  in  the  name  of
                protecting  public  safety.  Then,  without  realizing  it,  we  will  fall






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