Page 244 - 2018_IRC
P. 244

WALL CONSTRUCTION



               6. The structure shall be located where the ultimate design  ings or vertical or horizontal offsets and a minimum length
                  wind speed is less than or equal to 130 mph (58 m/s), and  as  specified  herein. Interior  walls  shall  not  contribute
                  the exposure category is B or C.                   toward the amount of required bracing.  Mixing of Items 1
               7. The structure shall be located in Seismic Design Cate-  and 2 is prohibited on the same story.
                  gory A, B or C for detached one- and two-family dwell-  1. Where all framed portions of all exterior walls are
                  ings  or  Seismic  Design  Category  A  or  B  for     sheathed  in  accordance  with  Section  R602.12.2,
                  townhouses.                                            including  wall  areas  between  bracing  units,  above
               8. Cripple  walls  shall  not  be  permitted  in  three-story  and  below  openings  and  on  gable  end  walls,  the
                  buildings.                                             minimum  length  of  a  bracing  unit  shall  be  3  feet
                                                                         (914 mm).
               R602.12.1  Circumscribed  rectangle.  The  bracing
               required for each building shall be determined by circum-  2. Where the exterior walls are braced with sheathing
               scribing  a  rectangle  around  the  entire  building  on  each  panels  in  accordance  with  Section  R602.12.2  and
               floor as shown in Figure R602.12.1. The rectangle shall   areas between bracing units are covered with other
               surround all enclosed offsets and projections such as sun-  materials,  the  minimum  length  of  a  bracing  unit
               rooms and attached garages. Open structures, such as car-  shall be 4 feet (1219 mm).
               ports  and  decks,  shall  be permitted  to  be  excluded.  The  R602.12.3.1  Multiple  bracing  units.   Segments  of
               rectangle shall not have a side greater than 60 feet (18 288  wall compliant with Section R602.12.3 and longer than
               mm), and the ratio between the long side and short side  the minimum bracing unit length shall be considered as
               shall be not greater than 3:1.                          multiple  bracing  units.  The  number  of  bracing  units
               R602.12.2 Sheathing materials.  The following sheathing  shall  be  determined  by  dividing  the  wall  segment
               materials  installed  on  the  exterior  side  of  exterior  walls  length by the minimum bracing unit length.  Full-height
               shall be used to construct a bracing unit as defined in Sec-  sheathed segments of wall narrower than the minimum
               tion R602.12.3.  Mixing materials is prohibited.        bracing unit length shall not contribute toward a brac-
                                                                       ing unit except as specified in Section R602.12.6.
                  1. Wood structural panels  with a minimum  thickness
                    of  /   inch  (9.5  mm)  fastened  in  accordance  with  R602.12.4  Number of bracing units.  Each side of the
                       3
                        8
                    Table R602.3(3).                                 circumscribed  rectangle,  as  shown  in  Figure  R602.12.1,
                                                                     shall have, at a minimum, the number of bracing units in
                  2. Structural  fiberboard  sheathing  with  a  minimum  accordance  with Table  R602.12.4  placed  on  the  parallel
                               1
                    thickness  of  /   inch  (12.7  mm)  fastened  in  accor-  exterior  walls  facing  the  side  of  the  rectangle.   Bracing
                                2
                    dance with Table R602.3(1).                      units shall then be placed using the distribution require-
               R602.12.3 Bracing unit.  A bracing unit shall be a full-  ments specified in Section R602.12.5.
               height sheathed segment of the exterior wall without open-

                                    LONG SIDE                                            LONG SIDE

                                                  TYPICAL
                                                  WALL
                                                  CORNER





               SHORT SIDE     TYPICAL SEGMENTS OF                   SHORT SIDE     TYPICAL SEGMENTS OF
                                                                                   WALL BETWEEN CORNERS
                              WALL BETWEEN CORNERS








                        CIRCUMSCRIBING RECTANGLE                            CIRCUMSCRIBING RECTANGLE


                            FIRST FLOOR PLAN                                     SECOND FLOOR PLAN

                                                         FIGURE R602.12.1
                                         RECTANGLE CIRCUMSCRIBING AN ENCLOSED BUILDING

             2018 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE ®                                                               219
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