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WALL CONSTRUCTION



                    tened  in  accordance  with  Section  R603.9.1  and  shall be permitted provided that the next higher snow load
                    Table R603.3.2(1) on the outside surface.        column  is  used  to  select  the  stud  size  from  Tables
                 Interior  load-bearing  walls  shall  be  permitted  to  be  R603.3.2(2) through R603.3.2(11).
               reduced  to  the  next  thinner  size,  as  shown  in  Tables  For three-story buildings, the tabulated stud thickness for
               R603.3.2(2)  through  R603.3.2(16),  but  not  less  than  33  walls supporting one or two floors, roof and ceiling shall be
                                               1
               mils  (0.84  mm), where not less  than  / -inch (12.7 mm)  used where the third-floor live load is 30 pounds per square
                                                2
               gypsum board is installed and fastened in accordance with  foot  (1440  Pa).  Third-floor  live  loads  of  40  pounds  per
               Section R702 on both sides of the wall. The tabulated stud  square foot (1920 Pa) shall be permitted provided that the
               thickness for load-bearing walls shall be used where the  next higher snow load column is used to select the stud size
               attic load is 10 pounds per square foot (480 Pa) or less. A  from Tables R603.3.2(12) through R603.3.2(16).
               limited  attic  storage  load  of  20  pounds  per  square  foot  R603.3.2.1 Gable endwalls. The size and thickness of
               (960 Pa) shall be permitted provided that the next higher  gable endwall studs with heights less than or equal to 10
               snow  load  column  is  used  to  select  the  stud  size  from  feet (3048 mm) shall be permitted in accordance with
               Tables R603.3.2(2) through R603.3.2(16).                the limits set forth in Table R603.3.2.1(1). The size and
                 For two-story buildings, the tabulated stud thickness for  thickness  of  gable  endwall studs with  heights greater
               walls supporting one floor, roof and ceiling shall be used  than 10 feet (3048 mm) shall be determined in accor-
               where the second-floor live load is 30 pounds per square  dance with the limits set forth in Table R603.3.2.1(2).
               foot (1440 Pa). Second-floor live loads of 40 psf (1920 Pa)

                                                          TABLE R603.3.1
                                     WALL TO FOUNDATION OR FLOOR CONNECTION REQUIREMENTS a, b
                                                          ULTIMATE WIND SPEED AND EXPOSURE CATEGORY
                      FRAMING                                             (mph)
                     CONDITION
                                          115 B        120 B     130 B or 115 C   < 140 B or 120 C  130 C  < 140 C
             Wall bottom track to floor per   1-No. 8 screw at  1-No. 8 screw at  2-No. 8 screws  2-No. 8 screws  3-No. 8 screws  3-No. 8 screws
               Figure R603.3.1(1)        12″ o.c.     8″ o.c.     at 8″ o.c.   at 6″ o.c.    at 8″ o.c.   at 6″ o.c.
                                       1 / ″ minimum   1 / ″ minimum   1 / ″ minimum   1 / ″ minimum   1 / ″ minimum   1 / ″ minimum
             Wall bottom track to foundation   diameter anchor  diameter anchor  diameter anchor  diameter anchor  diameter anchor  diameter anchor
                                                                                            2
                                                                               2
                                        2
                                                                                                         2
                                                                  2
                                                     2
                                d
               per Figure R603.3.1(2)
                                       bolt at 6′ o.c.  bolt at 6′ o.c.  bolt at 4′ o.c.  bolt at 4′ o.c.  bolt at 3′-4″ o.c. bolt at 2′-8″ o.c.
                                        Steel plate   Steel plate   Steel plate   Steel plate   Steel plate   Steel plate
                                      spaced at 4′ o.c.,  spaced at 4′ o.c.,  spaced at 3′ o.c.,  spaced at 3′ o.c.,  spaced at 2′ o.c.,  spaced at 1′-4″
             Wall bottom track to wood sill   with 4-No. 8   with 4-No. 8   with 4-No. 8   with 4-No. 8   with 4-No. 8   o.c., with 4-No.
               per Figure R603.3.1(3)   screws and 4-  screws and 4-  screws and 4-  screws and 4-  screws and 4-  8 screws and 4-
                                       10d or 6-8d   10d or 6-8d   10d or 6-8d   10d or 6-8d   10d or 6-8d   10d or 6-8d
                                      common nails  common nails  common nails  common nails  common nails  common nails
                         Stud   Roof
                       Spacing  Span
                       (inches)  (feet)
                                 24       NR           NR           NR           NR           NR            NR
                                 28       NR           NR           NR           NR           NR           339
                         16      32       NR           NR           NR           NR           NR           382
             Wind uplift
               connector         36       NR           NR           NR           NR           333          426
               strength          40       NR           NR           NR           NR           368          470
               (lbs) c, e
                                 24       NR           NR           NR           NR           343          443
                                 28       NR           NR           NR           NR           395          508
                         24      32       NR           NR           NR           330          447          573
                                 36       NR           NR           NR           371          500          639
                                 40       NR           NR           345          411          552          704
             For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 mile per hour = 0.447 m/s, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 pound = 4.45 N.
             a. Anchor bolts are to be located not more than 12 inches from corners or the termination of bottom tracks, such as at door openings or corners. Bolts are to
               extend not less than 15 inches into masonry or 7 inches into concrete.
             b. All screw sizes shown are minimum.
             c. NR = Uplift connector not required.
             d. Foundation anchor straps are permitted in place of anchor bolts, if spaced as required to provide equivalent anchorage to the required anchor bolts and
               installed in accordance with manufacturer’s requirements.
             e. See Figure R603.3.1(4) for details.

             2018 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE ®                                                               225
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