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P. 408

CHAPTER 8

                                       ROOF-CEILING CONSTRUCTION




             User note:
                About this chapter: Chapter 8 addresses the design and construction of roof-ceiling systems. This chapter contains two roof-ceiling framing
                systems: wood framing and cold-formed steel framing. Allowable span tables are provided to simplify the selection of rafter and ceiling joist
                size for wood roof framing and cold-formed steel framing. Chapter 8 also provides requirements for the application of ceiling finishes, the
                proper ventilation of concealed spaces in roofs (for example, enclosed attics and rafter spaces), unvented attic assemblies and attic access.




                              SECTION R801                           R802.1.4  Structural  composite  lumber.  Structural
                                 GENERAL                             capacities for structural composite lumber shall be estab-
                                                                     lished and monitored in accordance with ASTM D5456.
             R801.1  Application.  The  provisions  of  this  chapter  shall
             control the design and construction of the roof-ceiling system  R802.1.5  Fire-retardant-treated  wood.  Fire-retardant-
             for buildings.                                          treated  wood  (FRTW)  is  any  wood  product  that,  when
                                                                     impregnated with chemicals by a pressure process or other
             R801.2 Requirements. Roof and ceiling construction shall
             be  capable  of  accommodating  all  loads  imposed  in  accor-  means  during  manufacture,  shall  have,  when  tested  in
             dance  with  Section  R301  and  of  transmitting  the  resulting  accordance  with  ASTM  E84  or  UL  723,  a  listed  flame
                                                                     spread index of 25 or less and does not show evidence of
             loads to the supporting structural elements.
                                                                     significant progressive combustion where the test is contin-
             R801.3 Roof drainage. In areas where expansive soils or col-  ued  for  an  additional  20-minute  period.  In  addition,  the
             lapsible soils are known to exist, all dwellings shall have a  flame front shall not progress more than 10.5 feet (3200
             controlled method of water disposal from roofs that will col-  mm) beyond the center line of the burners at any time during
             lect and discharge roof drainage to the ground surface not less  the test.
             than 5 feet (1524 mm) from foundation walls or to an approved  R802.1.5.1  Pressure  process.  For  wood  products
             drainage system.                                          impregnated with chemicals by a pressure process, the
                                                                       process  shall  be  performed  in  closed  vessels  under
                                                                       pressures not less than 50 pounds per square inch gauge
                              SECTION R802                             (psig) (344.7 kPa).
                          WOOD ROOF FRAMING
                                                                       R802.1.5.2  Other  means  during  manufacture.  For
             R802.1 General. Wood and wood-based products used for     wood products produced by other means during manu-
             load-supporting purposes shall conform to the applicable pro-  facture  the  treatment  shall  be  an  integral  part  of  the
             visions of this section.                                  manufacturing process of the wood product. The treat-
               R802.1.1 Sawn lumber. Sawn lumber shall be identified   ment shall provide permanent protection to all surfaces
               by  a  grade  mark  of  an  accredited  lumber  grading  or  of the wood product.
               inspection agency and have design values certified by an  R802.1.5.3  Testing.  For  wood  products  produced  by
               accreditation body that complies with DOC PS 20. In lieu  other means during manufacture, other than a pressure
               of  a  grade  mark,  a  certificate  of  inspection  issued  by  a  process, all sides of the wood product shall be tested in
               lumber grading or inspection agency meeting the require-  accordance  with  and  produce  the  results  required  in
               ments of this section shall be accepted.                Section R802.1.5. Testing of only  the  front  and back
                  R802.1.1.1  End-jointed  lumber.  Approved  end-     faces of wood structural panels shall be permitted.
                  jointed lumber identified by a grade mark conforming  R802.1.5.4 Labeling. In addition to the labels required
                  to Section R802.1.1 shall be permitted to be used inter-  by  Section  802.1.1  for  sawn  lumber  and  Section
                  changeably with solid-sawn members of the same spe-  803.2.1 for wood structural panels, each piece of fire-
                  cies and grade. End-jointed lumber used in an assembly  retardant-treated  lumber  and  wood  structural  panel
                  required elsewhere in this code to have a fire-resistance  shall be labeled. The label shall contain:
                  rating shall have the designation “Heat-Resistant Adhe-
                  sive” or “HRA” included in its grade mark.             1. The identification mark of an approved agency in
                                                                            accordance  with  Section  1703.5  of  the  Interna-
               R802.1.2  Structural  glued-laminated  timbers.  Glued-      tional Building Code.
               laminated timbers shall be manufactured and identified as
               required in ANSI A190.1, ANSI 117 and ASTM D3737.         2. Identification of the treating manufacturer.
                                                                         3. The name of the fire-retardant treatment.
               R802.1.3 Structural log members. Structural log mem-
               bers shall comply with the provisions of ICC 400.         4. The species of wood treated.

             2018 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE ®                                                               383
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